Answer:
The correct answer is A. Vibration.
Explanation:
Mechanical waves is formed by the oscillation of matter and therefore transfer energy from one medium to the other. Unlike electromagnetic waves, mechanical waves need some medium to propagate. It requires an initial energy input and thus carries this energy when it propagates. There are three types of mechanical waves namely transverse waves, longitudinal waves and surface waves. Examples of such waves are sound waves, water waves and seismic waves.
Answer:
Xc= 17.267 Ω, Z= 415.5 Ω, I= 0.537 A
Explanation:
Em = 223 V
f= 300 Hz, R = 222 Ω, L = 147 mH, C = 23.1 μF
a)
Capacitive reactance = Xc=?
Xc= 
Xc=1/2pi *399*23.1*10^-6
Xc= 17.267 Ω
b).
Z=
Xl= 2π * f * L
Xl= 2π * 399 * 147 * 
Xl= 368.5 Ω
Z=
= 
Z= 415.5 Ω
c).
Current:
I= V / Z= Em / Z
I= 223/415.5
I= 0.537 A
Answer:
moment of inertia I ≈ 4.0 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
Explanation:
given
point masses = 50g = 0.050kg
note: m₁=m₂=m₃=m₄=50g = 0.050kg
distance, r, from masses to eachother = 20cm = 0.20m
the distance, d, of each mass point from the centre of the mass, using pythagoras theorem is given by
= (20√2)/ 2 = 10√2 cm =14.12 x 10⁻² m
moment of inertia is a proportion of the opposition of a body to angular acceleration about a given pivot that is equivalent to the entirety of the products of every component of mass in the body and the square of the component's distance from the center
mathematically,
I = ∑m×d²
remember, a square will have 4 equal points
I = ∑m×d² = 4(m×d²)
I = 4 × 0.050 × (14.12 x 10⁻² m)²
I = 0.20 × 1.96 × 10⁻²
I = 3.92 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
I ≈ 4.0 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
attached is the diagram of the equation
The electric field E of a charge is defined as E=F/Q where F is the Coulomb force and Q is the test charge.
E=(1/Q)*k*(q*Q)/r², where k=9*10^9 N*m²/C², q is the point charge, Q is the test charge and r is the distance between the charges.
So E=(k*q)/r²
When we input the numbers we get that electric field E of a point chage q is:
E=(9*10^9)*(5.4*10^-8)/0.2²=486/0.04=12150 N/C.
This is roughly E=12000 N/C =1.2*10^4 N/C
The correct answer is B.