The HCl added = 1.25 moles
and the moles of Na2HPO4 = 1 mole
Now when acid is added in the given solution of Na2HPO4
One mole of H+ will react with one mole of Na2HPO4 to given one mole of NaH2PO4
Na2HPO4 + H+ ---> NaH2PO4
Now this one mole formed NaH2PO4 will further react with 0.25 moles of H+ left to form 0.25 moles of H3PO4 and 0.75 moles of NaH2PO4 will remain in the solution
So this will result into formation of a buffer of phosphoric acid and NaH2PO4
NaH2PO4 + H+ ---> H3PO4
pKa of H3PO4 = 2.1
so pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] = 2.1 + log [0.75 / 0.25] = 2.58
so the pH will be in between 2.1 to 7.2
The replacing of sodium hydroxide with potassium hydroxide
(KOH) to the reaction will least affect the organic product that forms.
Potassium hydroxide is an
inorganic compound with the formula KOH, and is commonly called caustic potash. Along with sodium hydroxide, this colorless
solid is a prototypical strong base.
Given teh equation adn the heat of reaction, reaction 2's heat of reaction can be obtained by simply multiplying teh heat of reaction of 1 by 3. The final answer is -6129 kJ.
Answer:
pI = 6.16
Explanation:
The pI is given by the average of the pKas that are involved. In this case,
Pka of carboxylic acid was given as 2.72 and that of the Amino group was given as 9.60. the average would then be ½(2.72+9.60)
= 6.16
Answer: The look of the Earth has changed over time but continents have always been part of the picture. They didn't always look the way they do today, but yes, there have always been continents on Earth. Earth's continents are constantly in motion, and by running the tape ... against southern Europe, while the Atlantic will be a far wider ocean than it is today. ... During the war, Hess had used sonar to map some areas of the ocean floor in detail. ... away from both sides of the mid-ocean ridge at the same rate.
