Capsaicin is the chemical in the peppers, and then milk reverses it by using casein (A fat loving compound) to bond to the capsaicin and wash it away. Hope this helps!
No, x-rays do not travel slower than infrared radiation or even the opposite. Both are travelling in vacuum therefore they travel at same speed. They differ in the frequency of the electromagnetic waves.
The trajectory of their motion knocked the Earth into a different orbit.
Mezoic era began 252m years ago and ended 6.6m years ago.
It was a time of geological and biological transition. During this era the continents began to drift to their present configuration.
3 of the largest mass extinction occurred at this era. One which include the dinosaurs.
I hope this helped. :)