Answer: I = 111.69 pA
Explanation: The hall effect is all about the fact that when a semiconductor is placed perpendicularly to a magnetic field, a voltage is generated which could be measured at right angle to the current path. This voltage is known as the hall voltage.
The hall voltage of a semiconductor sensor is given below as
V = I×B/qnd
Where V = hall voltage = 1.5mV =1.5/1000=0.0015V
I = current =?,
n= concentration of charge (electron density) = 5.8×10^20cm^-3 = 5.8×10^20/(100)³ = 5.8×10^14 m^-3
q = magnitude of an electronic charge=1.609×10^-19c
B = strength of magnetic field = 5T
d = thickness of sensor = 0.8mm = 0.0008m
By slotting in the parameters, we have that
0.0015 = I × 5/5.8×10^14 × 1.609×10^-19×0.0008
0.0015 = I×5/7.446×10^-8
I = (0.0015 × 7.446×10^-8)/5
I = 111.69*10^(-12)
I = 111.69 pA
Q = C.v
v = Q/C
v = 4 × 10^(-10)/250
= 4 × 10^(-10)/2.5 × 10^2
= 1.6 × 10^(-12) volt
The equation for work (W) done by an electric field is:
W = qΔV
where q is the magnitude of the charge and ΔV is the potential difference. The question gives you W and q, so plug n' play to find ΔV:
10 = 2ΔV
ΔV = 5
Answer:
X-rays go all the way through the body, but ultraviolet rays do not.
Explanation:
An x-ray will show inside the body, but uv light isn't strong enough to go all the way through the body.
Doppler shift due to random motion of galaxies ,an aging of light as gravity weakens with time ,the difference in temperature and star formation in old and new galaxies
