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kondor19780726 [428]

3 years ago

10

Nathan drops marbles down two ramps that have different lengths. It takes the marbles 10 seconds to reach the bottom of both ram

ps. Which statement is TRUE?

1 answer:

Sonbull [250]3 years ago

5 0

<h2><u>Full Question:</u></h2>

Nathan drops marbles down two ramps that have different lengths. It takes the marbles 10 seconds to reach the bottom of both ramps.Which statement is TRUE?

answer choices

Marble 1 has a faster speed than Marble 2.

Marble 2 has a faster speed than Marble 1.

Both the marbles travel at the same speed.

There is not enough data to compare the speeds of marbles.

<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

Marble 2 has a faster speed than Marble 1.

Option B.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

The speed is defined as the distance covered per unit time. Here in the question, 2 balls cover equal distances in same time.

Time taken by the ball = 10 seconds.

Distance covered by 1st ball = 20 cm.

Distance covered by 2nd ball = 3cm.

So speed of the 1st ball = 2cm/sec.

Speed of the 2nd ball = 3 cm /sec.

So,it's very much evident that speed of 2nd Marble is much higher than the speed of the 1st marble.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solve this physics for me <br>please with steps<br>

Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

The answers are located in each of the explanations showed below

Explanation:

a)

(i) Surface Tension: The tensile force that causes this tension acts parallel to the surface and is due to the forces of attraction between the molecules of the liquid. The magnitude of this force per unit of length is called surface tension.

σ = F/l [N/m]

where:

F = force [N]

l = length [m]

σ = Surface Tension [N/m]

(ii) Frequency is the number of repetitions per unit of time of any periodic event.

f = 1/T [1/s] or [s^-1] or [Hz]

where:

T = period [s] or [seconds]

f = frecuency [Hz] or [hertz]

(iii) Each of the units will be shown for each variable

v = velocity [m/s]

a = accelertion [m/s^2]

s = displacement [m]

$[\frac{m}{s} ]^{2} =[\frac{m}{s} ]^{2} + 2* [\frac{m}{s^{2} } ]*[m]\\$

$[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ] =[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ] + [\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} } ]$

$[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ]$

b) To find the velocity we must derivate the function X with respect to t because this derivate will give us the equation for the velocity, it means:

$v=\frac{dx}{dt} \\v = 0.75*2*t+5*t$

$(i) X = 0.75*t^{2} +5*t+1\\X = 0.75*(4)^{2} +5*(4)+1\\X = 33 [m]$

ii) replacing in the derivated equation.

$v=1.5*(4)+5\\v=11[m/s]$

iii) the average velocity is defined by the expresion v = x/t

$v = \frac{x-x_{0} }{t-t_{0} } \\$

$x_{0}=0.75(2)^{2}+5(2)+1 \\ x_{0}=14[m]\\x=0.75(7)^{2}+5(7)+1\\x=72.75[m]\\t = 7 [s]t0= 2[s]Now replacing:[tex]v_{prom} = \frac{72.75-14}{7-2} \\v_{prom} = 11.75 [m/s]$

2

a) Pascal's principle or Pascal's law, where the pressure exerted on an incompressible fluid and in balance within a container of indeformable walls is transmitted with equal intensity in all directions and at all points of the fluid.

Therefore:

P1 = pressure at point 1.

P2 = pressure at point 2.

P1 = F1/A1

P2= F2/A2

$\frac{F_{1} }{A_{1} }=\frac{F_{2}}{A_{2} } \\F_{1}=A_{1}*(\frac{F_{2}}{A_{2} })$

b) One of the applications of the surface tension is the <u>capillarity</u> this is a property of liquids that depends on their surface tension (which, in turn, depends on the cohesion or intermolecular force of the liquid), which gives them the ability to climb or descend through a capillary tube.

Other examples of surface tension:

The mosquitoes that can sit on the water.

A clip on the water.

Some leaves that remain floating on the surface.

Some soaps and detergents on the water.

5 0

3 years ago

A 2.4 kg box has an initial velocity of 3.6 m/s upward along a plane inclined at 27◦ to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinet

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

d= 1.18 m

Explanation:

In abscense of friction, total mechanical energy must be constant, i.e.,

ΔK + ΔU = 0

As we are told that there exists a kinetic friction between the box and the plane, we need to take into account the work done by the friction force in the equation, as follows:

ΔK + ΔU = Wnc (1)

If we take as our zero gravitational potential energy reference, the height at which the box is sent upward, we can write the following equations for the different terms in (1):

ΔK = Kf- K₀ = 0 - 1/2*m*v₀² = -1/2*2.4kg* (3.6)²(m/s)² = -15.6 J

ΔU = Uf - U₀ = m*g*h = *m*g*d*sin θ = 2.4 kg*9.81 m/s²*d*0.454 = 10.7*d J

Wnc = Ff. d* cos (180º) = μk*N*d*cos(180º) (2)

The friction force always opposes to the displacement, so the angle between force and displacement is 180º.

The normal force, as is always perpendicular to the surface, takes the value needed to equilibrate the component of the weight perpendicular to the incline, as follows:

N = m*g*cosθ = 2.4 kg*9.81 m/s²*cos 27º = 21 N

Replacing in (2):

Wnc = 0.12*21*cos (180º) = -2.52*d J

Replacing in (1):

-15.6 J + 10.7*d J = -2.52*d J

Solving for d:

d = 1.18 m

7 0

4 years ago

A particle is moving along a circular path of 2-m radius such that its position as a function of time is given by u = (5t 2) rad

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

radius of path $r=2\ m$

Velocity of Particle $\theta =5t^2 rad$

where t=time in seconds

angular velocity of particle is given by

$\omega =\frac{\mathrm{d} \theta }{\mathrm{d} t}$

$\omega =2\times 5t=10\cdot t$

And angular acceleration is given by

$\alpha =\frac{\mathrm{d} \omega }{\mathrm{d} t}$

$\alpha =10 rad/s^2$

tangential acceleration is $a_t=\alpha \times r$

$a_t=10\times 2=20\ m/s^2$

Centripetal acceleration $a_c=\omega ^2\times r$

$a_c=(10t)^2\times 2=200t^2$

net acceleration is sum of tangential and centripetal force at any time t is given by

$a_{net}=\sqrt{(a_c)^2+(a_t)^2}$

$a_{net}=\sqrt{(200t)^2+(20)^2}$

$a_{net}=20\sqrt{(10t)^2+1}\ m/s$

8 0

3 years ago