Answer:
b) 49.48% C, 5.19% H, 28.85% N, and 16.48% O
Explanation:
we find the mass for each element in one mole by multiplying the number of atoms in one molecule with the atomic mass
mC=8Ac=8*12=96g
mH=10AH=10*1=10g
mN=4AN=4*14=56g
mO=2AO=2*16=32g
by adding the masses together we find the molar mass of the molecule
M=mC+nH+mN+mO=96+10+56+32=194g/mole
we apply the rule of threes to find the percentage of each element
194g..96gC..10gH...56gN....32gO
100g....a...........b...........c.............d
a=(100*96)/194=49.48%C
b=(100*10)/194=5.19%H
c=(100*56)/194=28.85%N
d=(100*32)/194=16.48%O
Answer:
PV=nRT
Explanation:
V=<u>R</u><u>T</u><u>n</u>
P
rearrangement gives
nT
where P=pressure
V=volume
n=number of moles
R=ideal gas(0.0820atmdm/3 mol/k)
T=temperature in kelvin
Explanation:
On comparing blue visible light with red visible light, there is difference in the wavelength, frequency, and energy. The difference between both red and blue visible lights are as follows.
Blue visible light:
- It has low wavelength.
- High frequency.
- More energy.
Red visible light:
- It has high wavelength.
- Low frequency.
- Less energy.
Answer: 0.0944 gram of H2
Explanation:
Raising the T from 25 C (298 K) to 700 C (973 K) increases the pressure of each gas by:
2.0 atm x (973 K / 298 K) = 6.53 atm
Where
Kc = Kp because the moles of product equals the moles of reactants.
At equilibriuim, the amounts are
P(H2) = 6.53 - x
P(CO2) = 6.53 - x
P(H2O) = x
P(CO) = x
Kc = Kp = .534 = (x)(x) / [(6.53 - x)(6.53 - x)]
Take the square root of each side
(.534)^0.5 = x / (6.53 - x)
x = 0.731 (6.53 - x)
x = 4.77 - 0.731x
1.731x = 4.77
x = 4.77 / 1.731 = 2.76 atm
P(H2) at equilibriuim = 6.53 - 2.76 = 3.77 atm
P(CO2) at equilibrium = 6.53 - 2.76 = 3.77 atm
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT = [(3.77 atm)(1.00 L)] / [(0.08206 L atm/K mol)(973 K)] = 0.0472 mol H2
0.0472 mol H2 x (2.00 g / 1.00 mol) = 0.0944 g
Explanation:
All atoms of one type were identical in mass and properties.