<span>The tides are a constant pulling and pushing against the land. Causing erosion.</span>
Thermometer for measuring air and sea surface temperature
Barometer for measuring atmospheric pressure
Hygrometer for measuring humidity
Anemometer for measuring wind speed
Pyranometer for measuring solar radiation
The car's speed was zero at the beginning of the 12 seconds,
and 18 m/s at the end of it. Since the acceleration was 'uniform'
during that time, the car's average speed was (1/2)(0 + 18) = 9 m/s.
12 seconds at an average speed of 9 m/s ==> (12 x 9) = 108 meters .
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That's the way I like to brain it out. If you prefer to use the formula,
the first problem you run into is: You need to remember the formula !
The formula is D = 1/2 a T²
Distance = (1/2 acceleration) x (time in seconds)²
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
= (18 m/s) / (12 sec)
= 1.5 m/s² .
Distance = (1/2 x 1.5 m/s²) x (12 sec)²
= (0.75 m/s²) x (144 sec²) = 108 meters .
Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) x (speed)²
At 7.5 m/s, the object's KE is (1/2) (7.5) (7.5)² = 210.9375 joules
At 11.5 m/s, the object's KE is (1/2) (7.5) (11.5)² = 495.9375 joules
The additional energy needed to speed the object up from 7.5 m/s
to 11.5 m/s is (495.9375 - 210.9375) = <em>285 joules</em>.
That energy has to come from somewhere. Without friction, that's exactly
the amount of work that must be done to the object in order to raise its
speed by that much.