What tools might be used to study a stink hole?

Determine by experiment whether each of the following pairs of liquids is miscible or immiscible. Acetone and water Acetone and

Anton [14]

Answer:

Acetone and water is immiscible

Acetone and hexane is miscible

Explanation:

Acetone with the chemical formula (CH3)2CO, is a nonpolar organic liquid that will mix easily. Hexane, an aliphatic hydrocarbon with 6 carbon atoms represented as C6H14 is also nonpolar. Thus, acetone and hexane would mixed completely to form a clear solution in the test tube.

On the other hand, acetone and water is immiscible (do not mix) since water, H2O, is a polar compound. And polar compounds do not react or dissolve nonpolar compounds (acetone). Usually, a mixture of acetone and water will be seen to form two distinct layers in the test tube.

6 0

4 years ago

A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions:

Nonamiya [84]

Answer :

(a) Reaction at anode (oxidation) : $4Fe^{2+}\rightarrow 4Fe^{3+}+4e^-$

(b) Reaction at cathode (reduction) : $O_2+4H^++4e^-\rightarrow 2H_2O$

(c) $O_2+4H^++4Fe^{2+}\rightarrow 2H_2O+4Fe^{3+}$

(d) Yes, we have have enough information to calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions.

Explanation :

The half reaction will be:

Reaction at anode (oxidation) : $Fe^{2+}\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+e^-$ $E^0_{anode}=+0.771V$

Reaction at cathode (reduction) : $O_2+4H^++4e^-\rightarrow 2H_2O$ $E^0_{cathode}=+1.23V$

To balance the electrons we are multiplying oxidation reaction by 4 and then adding both the reaction, we get:

Part (a):

Reaction at anode (oxidation) : $4Fe^{2+}\rightarrow 4Fe^{3+}+4e^-$ $E^0_{anode}=+0.771V$

Part (b):

Reaction at cathode (reduction) : $O_2+4H^++4e^-\rightarrow 2H_2O$ $E^0_{cathode}=+1.23V$

Part (c):

The balanced cell reaction will be,

$O_2+4H^++4Fe^{2+}\rightarrow 2H_2O+4Fe^{3+}$

Part (d):

Now we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.

$E^o=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o=(1.23V)-(0.771V)=+0.459V$

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the standard electrode potential must be positive.

So, we have have enough information to calculate the cell voltage under standard conditions.

4 0

3 years ago

HELP ME PLEASE!! Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical change ?

pishuonlain [190]

B that’s is not a chemical change because I took the test

6 0

3 years ago

How many molecules of water are needed to completely break apart a polymer that is 11 monomers long?

tankabanditka [31]

I believe the answer is 10

6 0

3 years ago

Which changes increase the rate of reaction between calcium

Illusion [34]

Answer:

1. Increasing the concentration of the acid

2. Increasing the temperature

Explanation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⟶ CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

Increasing the concentration of the acid increases the number of hydronium ions in contact with the surface of the CaCO₃ per unit time.

Increasing the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the hydronium ions, so they hit the surface of the CaCO₃ mor frequently and with greater force.

3. is wrong. The bigger the pieces, the smaller the surface area that is available for reaction.

7 0

3 years ago