Aluminum has an atomic number of 13
with a mass number of 27
number of protons = mass number - atomic number = 27-13 = 14
3 electrons would be in the 2p orbital
Answer:
This question is incomplete but the completed question is in the attachment below. And the correct is b
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity can be defined as the amount of heat required to raise to raise 1 kg of a substance by 1 kelvin. Thus, this means that when the specific heat capacity of a substance is high, it takes more energy to increase the temperature of that substance. This also means that when different substances are subjected to the same amount of heat, the substance with the higher specific heat capacity will absorb less heat; for example at a beach, water has a very high specific heat capacity, thus when the sand in the beach is hot, the beach water is still relatively cold.
From the description above, <u>it can be seen that the metal with the least specific capacity will absorb the greatest amount of heat, thus the metal is lead</u> with the specific heat capacity of 0.129 J/(g. °C).
Answer : The concentration of a solution with an absorbance of 0.460 is, 0.177 M
Explanation :
Using Beer-Lambert's law :

where,
A = absorbance of solution
C = concentration of solution
l = path length
= molar absorptivity coefficient
From this we conclude that absorbance of solution is directly proportional to the concentration of solution at constant path length.
Thus, the relation between absorbance and concentration of solution will be:

Given:
= 0.350
= 0.460
= 0.135 M
= ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the concentration of a solution with an absorbance of 0.460 is, 0.177 M
Answer:
XL(toluene) = 0.77
XL(benzene) = 0.23
Explanation: see attachment