<span>The smallest unit of an element that retains all the characteristics of that element is called an A. atom.
Atoms consist of protons, electrons, and neutrons, but they are particles and don't have the characteristics of the element which is why D is incorrect. B and C are not the smallest units - atoms are smaller than them.
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Answer:
a) 90 kg
b) 68.4 kg
c) 0 kg/L
Explanation:
Mass balance:
w is the mass flow
m is the mass of salt
v is the volume flow
C is the concentration
a) Initially: t=0
b) t=210 min (3.5 hr)
c) If time trends to infinity the division trends to 0 and, therefore, m trends to 0. So, the concentration at infinit time is 0 kg/L.
If you clear volume in the density equation:
The greater the density the lower the volume. This means, the volume of gold nugget will be smaller than the volume of iron pyrite nugget.
Answer:
26.7% is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in a compound named magnesium sulfate.
Explanation:
Molar mass of compound = 120 g/mol
Number of sulfur atom = 1
Atomic mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol
Percentage of element in compound :
Sulfur :
26.7% is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in a compound named magnesium sulfate.
Answer:
4. 60 neutrons.
Explanation:
The given isotopes;
¹⁰⁶₄₆Pd
In this isotope, we can deduce that the mass number is the superscript and the atomic number is the subscript;
Mass number = 106
Atomic number = 46
Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom;
Mass number = Protons + neutrons
Atomic number is the number of protons
So, Number of protons = 46
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
= 106 - 46
= 60
Number of neutrons = 60