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Licemer1 [7]
3 years ago
10

4. Identify Problems A student is describing a longitudinal wave in his notebook. He

Physics
1 answer:
andrew11 [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

 "The distance between crests is 3 cm." 

Explanation:

If he writes down "The distance between crests is 3 cm." 

That means he is describing the wavelength of a wave and not longitudinal wave. He ought to write something about " direction "

Longitudinal waves are waves in which the displacement of the medium is in the same direction as, or parallel to, the direction of propagation of the wave. While

Wavelength is the distance between the two successfully Crest or trough

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Light propagate faster through medium “a” than medium “b”
dangina [55]

1) Medium "b" has more optical density

2) Light must hit the interface between the two mediums perpendicularly

Explanation:

1)

Refraction occurs when light propagates from a medium into a second medium.

The optical density of a medium is given by its index of refraction, which is defined as:

n=\frac{c}{v}

where

c is the speed of light in a vacuum

v is the speed of light in a medium

Higher index of refraction means higher optical density, and light propagater slower into a medium with higher optical density.

In this problem, light propagates faster through medium "a" than medium "b": this means that medium "a" has lower refractive index of medium "b", and so "b" has more optical density.

2)

We can answer this part by referring to Snell's law, which gives the relationship between the direction of the incident ray and of the refracted ray when light passes through the interface between two media:

n_1 sin \theta_1 = n_2 sin \theta_2

where

n_1, n_2 are the index of refraction of the two mediums

\theta_1, \theta_2 are the angle of incidence and of refraction (the angle that light makes with the normal to the surface in medium 1 and medium 2)

Here we want the direction of propagation of the light ray not to change: this means that it must be

sin \theta_1 = sin \theta_2 (1)

However, here we have two mediums "a" and "b" with different index of refraction, so

n_1\neq n_2

Therefore the only angle that can satisfy eq.(1) is

\theta_1 = \theta_2 = 0

So, the light must hit the surface perpendicular to the interface between the two mediums.

Learn more about refraction:

brainly.com/question/3183125

brainly.com/question/12370040

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
Vectors are an important part of the language of science, mathematics, and engineering.
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

<u><em>a. True</em></u>

Explanation:

<em>Vectors are an important part of the language of science, mathematics, and engineering.</em>

4 0
2 years ago
Fred is conducting a controlled experiment to test whether using a grow light at night will help a tomato plant grow faster. Bel
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

the type of tomato plants used.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST IF CORRECT
coldgirl [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

  • z: commutator
  • y: brush
  • x: armature

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is efficiency of a machine?
Flura [38]
Mechanical efficiency is a measure of how well the machine converts the input work or energy into some useful output. It is calculated by dividing the output work by the input work. The ideal machine has mechanical efficiency equal to unity, while the real machine has mechanical efficiency less than unity
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