The answer is c) RNA contains uracil and ribose.
An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
What is electric motor?
An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
A generator is mechanically identical to an electric motor, but operates with a reversed flow of power
Hence it will convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Some applications of electric motor are:
Industrial fans, blowers and pumps, machine tools, household appliances, power tools, vehicles, and disk drives.
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Answer:
2.47 m/s backwards
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of momentum,
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂...................... Equation 1
Where m₁ and m₂ = mass of the first basketball player and second basket ball player respectively, u₁ and u₂ = initial velocity of the first basket player and the second basketball player respectively, v₁ and v₂ = The final velocity of the first basket ball player and second basket ball player respectively.
Making v₁ the subject of the equation,
v₁ = (m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ - m₂v₂)/m₁.......................... Equation 2.
Given: m₁ = 87.2 kg, m₂ = 102.0 kg, u₁ = 7.0 m/s, u₂ = -5.2 m/s, v₂ = 2.9 m/s
Note: u₂ is negative because it moves towards the first basket ball player.
Substitute into equation 2
v₁ = [87.2(7.0)+102(-5.2) - (102×2.9)]/87.2
v₁ = (610.4-530-295.8)/87.2
v₁ = -215.4/87.2
v₁ = -2.47 m/s.
Thus the velocity of the 87.2 kg player = 2.47 m/s backwards.
The momentum of the second ball was 15 kg.m/s.
<h3>What is inelastic collision?</h3>
In which collision some amount of kinetic energy of the system is lost that called inelastic collision. In purely inelastic collision, two bodies stick together. But principle of conservation of linear momentum is obeyed.
In the given question,
Two balls collide and after collision, the final momentum of the system = 18 kg.m/s.
Initial velocity of 1st ball of mass 3 kg is 1 m/s.
So, Initial momentum of first ball = mass × velocity = (3 kg) × (1 m/s) = 3 kg.m/s.
According to Principle of conservation of linear momentum for this inelastic collision,
Initial momentum of first ball + initial momentum of second ball = final momentum of the system
⇒ initial momentum of second ball = final momentum of the system - Initial momentum of first ball
= 18 kg.m/s - 3 kg.m/s.
= 15 kg.m/s.
Hence, initial momentum of second ball = 15 kg.m/s.
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Answer:
![B_T=2.0*10^-5[-\hat{i}+\hat{j}]T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3D2.0%2A10%5E-5%5B-%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5DT)
Explanation:
To find the magnitude of the magnetic field, you use the following formula for the calculation of the magnetic field generated by a current in a wire:
μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A
I: current = 6.0 A
r: distance to the wire in which magnetic field is measured
In this case, you have four wires at corners of a square of length 9.0cm = 0.09m
You calculate the magnetic field in one corner. Then, you have to sum the contribution of all magnetic field generated by the other three wires, in the other corners. Furthermore, you have to take into account the direction of such magnetic fields. The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right-hand side rule.
If you assume that the magnetic field is measured in the up-right corner of the square, the wire to the left generates a magnetic field (in the corner in which you measure B) with direction upward (+ j), the wire down (down-right) generates a magnetic field with direction to the left (- i) and the third wire generates a magnetic field with a direction that is 45° over the horizontal in the left direction (you can notice that in the image attached below). The total magnetic field will be:
![B_T=B_1+B_2+B_3\\\\B_{T}=\frac{\mu_o I_1}{2\pi r_1}\hat{j}-\frac{\mu_o I_2}{2\pi r_2}\hat{i}+\frac{\mu_o I_3}{2\pi r_3}[-cos45\hat{i}+sin45\hat{j}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3DB_1%2BB_2%2BB_3%5C%5C%5C%5CB_%7BT%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_1%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_1%7D%5Chat%7Bj%7D-%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_2%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_2%7D%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_3%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_3%7D%5B-cos45%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2Bsin45%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5D)
I1 = I2 = I3 = 6.0A
r1 = 0.09m
r2 = 0.09m
Then you have:
![B_T=\frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi}[(-\frac{1}{r_2}-\frac{cos45}{r_3})\hat{i}+(\frac{1}{r_1}+\frac{sin45}{r_3})\hat{j}}]\\\\B_T=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(6.0A)}{2\pi}[(-\frac{1}{0.09m}-\frac{cos45}{0.127m})\hat{i}+(\frac{1}{0.09m}+\frac{sin45}{0.127m})]\\\\B_T=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(6.0A)}{2\pi}[-16.67\hat{i}+16.67\hat{j}]\\\\B_T=2.0*10^-5[-\hat{i}+\hat{j}]T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B%28-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bcos45%7D%7Br_3%7D%29%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bsin45%7D%7Br_3%7D%29%5Chat%7Bj%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%284%5Cpi%2A10%5E%7B-7%7DT%2FA%29%286.0A%29%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B%28-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.09m%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bcos45%7D%7B0.127m%7D%29%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.09m%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bsin45%7D%7B0.127m%7D%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%284%5Cpi%2A10%5E%7B-7%7DT%2FA%29%286.0A%29%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B-16.67%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B16.67%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D2.0%2A10%5E-5%5B-%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5DT)
