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statuscvo [17]
3 years ago
9

the amount of heat involved in the synthesis of 1 mole of a compound from its elements with all substances in their standard sta

tes at 25 degrees celcius is called
Chemistry
2 answers:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
4 0

<span>The </span>standard enthalpy of formation<span> <span>is defined as the change in </span></span>enthalpy<span> <span>when one mole of a substance in the </span></span>standard<span> <span>state (1 atm of pressure and temperature of 298.15 K) is </span></span>formed<span> <span>from its pure elements under the same conditions.</span></span>

vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : It is called as standard heat of formation.

Explanation :

Enthalpy of formation : The enthalpy of change when one mole of a pure compound is formed from its elements is called the enthalpy of formation. It is denoted as, \Delta H_f.

Standard heat of formation : When the reacting elements and the product formed are all in their standard state at 25^oC, the enthalpy change accompanying the chemical reaction is called the standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation. It is denoted as, \Delta H_f^o.

Hence, it is called as standard heat of formation.

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During the combustion of coal, the carbon in coal reacts with the oxygen in the atmosphere to form carbon dioxide. A, B, and C r
VikaD [51]
Answer: option <span>B.The total mass of A and C, which are carbon and oxygen, is equal to the mass of B, which is carbon dioxide.
</span>

Explanation:

1) The combustion of carbon is represented by the chemical equation:

C + O₂ → CO₂

2)  The law of conservation of mass states that the mass of the products is equal to the mass of the reactants.

3)  The reactants are C and O₂, while the product is CO₂.

4) The masses given are: A: 12 g, B: 44 g, and C: 32 g

Then, 12g + 32 g = 44 g, this is A + C = B.

Then, B represents the product, which is CO₂, whose molar mass is 44 g/mol.

Since, the molar mass of C is 12 g/mol, it is A; and since the molar mass of O₂ is 32, it is C.

Therefore, the answer is the option B.
<span />
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solution is prepared by condensing 4.00 L of a gas,
vredina [299]

Answer:

-2.3 ºC

Explanation:

Kf (benzene) = 5.12 ° C kg mol – 1

1st - We calculate the moles of condensed gas using the ideal gas equation:

n = PV / (RT)

P = 748/760 = 0.984 atm

T = 270 + 273.15 = 543.15 K

V = 4 L

R = 0.082 atm.L / mol.K

n = (0.984atm * 4L) / (0.082atm.L / K.mol * 543.15K) = 0.088 mol

Then, you calculate the molality of the solution:

m = n / kg solvent

m = 0.088 mol / 0.058 kg = 1.52mol / kg

Then you calculate the decrease in freezing point (DT)

DT = m * Kf

DT = 1.52 * 5.12 = 7.8 ° C

Knowing that the freezing point of pure benzene is 5.5 ºC, we calculate the freezing point of the solution:

T = 5.5 - 7.8 = -2.3 ºC

5 0
4 years ago
The Density equation is:
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

p=m/v

p equals density M equals mass and v = volume

6 0
3 years ago
What happens to the concentration of the reactants and products during the course of a forward chemical reaction
chubhunter [2.5K]
Hello!

The concentration of the reactants decreases and the concentration of products increases during the course of a forward chemical reaction.

A chemical reaction is a thermodynamical process in which two or more substances (called reagents) undergo transformation by the breaking and rearrangement of their chemical bonds to form another substance(s), called products. In a forward chemical reaction, the reagents are being consumed, so their concentration will decrease, increasing the concentration of products as they are the result of the reaction. 

The study of how concentration changes with time in a chemical reaction is called reaction kinetics. 

Have a nice day!


3 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes a typical difference that could be found between the "Analysis" and "Conclusion" sections of a
IgorC [24]

The statement “Only the “Conclusion” section discusses whether the original hypothesis was supported, and both sections suggest further  research”, best describes the difference between analysis and conclusion.

Answer: Option 4

<u>Explanation: </u>

In research, we do experiments and derive the results. Then, those results were analyzed by us. In this analysis part, we compare our results with the related results published elsewhere. Also, we correlate the similarities and point out the differences between our analysis and other reported results.

In conclusion part, we have to check hypothesis or it supported. And, we summarise our analysis and figure out the further research need to be done on that to improvise our research. So, the final statement is the correct option which best describes the difference between analysis and conclusion.

3 0
3 years ago
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