The spiral structure emerges when galactic clusters (open), H II regions and O & B type stars (young stars) are used as tracers. We know this to be true as other pinwheel galaxies exhibit the same patterns across these tracers as in the milky way.
F = m*a
30 N = (ma + mb) * a
30 = 5*a
a = 6 m/s ^2
F de B em A
30 - F de B,A = ma * a
30 - F de B em A = 3 * 6
30 - 18 = F de B em A
12 = F de B em A
Resposta: 6 m/s^2 e 12N
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1 astronomical unit 1 AU = 1.4960 * 10^11 meters
it is the average distance between earth and sun
mercury to sun distance is = 46,000,000 * 1000 meters
= 4.6 * 10^9 meters = 4.6 * 10^9 / 1.4960 * 10^11 AU
= 3.0.74 / 100 = 0.0374 AU
<span>The formulas are,
v1d1² = v2d2² ........ (1)
h = (v2²-v1²)/2g ...... (2)
Given that,
v1 = 1.71 m/s
we assume that the stream has decreased by a factor
d2 =0.805d1
then,
v1d1² = v2 (0.805d1)²
cancelled both side d1² then we get,
v1 = v2 (0.805)²
v1 = v2 (0.648025)
Sub v1 = 1.71,
1.71 = v2 (0.648025)
v2 = 1.71/0.648025
v2 = 2.638787083831642
v2 = 2.64 m/s
The vertical distance formula,
h = (v2²-v1²)/2g
We know that value of gravity constant is 9.8 m/s²
h = {(2.64)² - (1.71)²)/2(9.8)
h = {(6.9696) - (2.9241)}/19.6
h = (4.0455)/19.6
h = 0.2064030612244898
h = 0.21 cm
Therefore, the vertical distance h = 0.21 cm.</span>
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the equations concerning Bernoulli's law of conservation of flow.
From Bernoulli it is possible to express the change in pressure as

Where,
Velocity
Density
g = Gravitational acceleration
h = Height
From the given values the change of flow is given as

Therefore between the two states we have to



The flow rate will have changed to 54.77 % of its original value.