The eroded rock and soil materials that are transported downstream by a river are called its load. A river transports, or carries, its load in three different ways: in solution, in suspension, and in its bed load.
Mineral matter that has been dissolved from bedrock is carried in solution. Common minerals carried in solution by rivers include dissolved calcium, magnesium, and bicarbonate. Most of a river’s solution load comes from groundwater seeping into the river. Before it reaches the stream,thegroundwaterhastraveledthroughfracturesinthebedrock, chemically eroding rock along the way.
When river water looks muddy, it is carrying rock material in suspension. Suspended material includes clay, silt, and fine sand. Although these suspended materials are heavier than water, the turbulence of the stream flow stirs them up and keeps them from sinking. Turbulence includes swirls and eddies that form in water as a result of friction between the stream and its channel. The faster a stream flows, the more turbulent and muddy it becomes. A rough or irregular channel also increases turbulence.
A river may also transport rock materials in its bed load. The bed load consists of sand, pebbles, and boulders that are too heavy to be carried in suspension. These heavier materials are moved along the streambed, especially during floods. Boulders and pebbles roll or slide along the river bed. Large sand grains are pushed along the bottom in a series of jumps and bounces.
The relative amounts of a river’s load that are carried in solution, in suspension, and in the bed load depend on the nature of the river, the climate, the type of bedrock, and the season of the year. As a general rule, most of the load carried by the world’s streams and rivers is carried in suspension. The size of a river’s suspended load increases with human land use. Road and building construction and removal of vegetation make it easier for rain to wash sediment into streams and rivers.
Your weight on the moon given the data from the question is 110.5 N
<h3>Definition of mass and weight </h3>
Mass is simply defined as the quantity of matter present in an object. The mass of an object is constant irrespective of the location of the object.
Weight is simply defined as the gravitational pull on an object. The weight of an object varies from place to place due to gravity.
<h3>Relationship between mass and weight </h3>
Mass and weight are related according to the following equation
Weight (W) = mass (m) × Acceleration due to gravity (g)
<h3>How to determine the weight on the moon</h3>
- Mass (m) = 65 Kg
- Acceleration due to gravity on the moon (g) = 1.7 m/s²
- Weight (W) =?
W = mg
W = 65 × 1.7
W = 110.5 N
Learn more about mass and weight:
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Answer:
The average acceleration of the bearings is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 1.94 m
Bounced height = 1.48 m
Time interval 
Velocity of the ball bearing just before hitting the steel plate
We need to calculate the velocity
Using conservation of energy
Put the value into the formula
Negative as it is directed downwards
After bounce back,
We need to calculate the velocity
Using conservation of energy
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the average acceleration of the bearings while they are in contact with the plate
Using formula of acceleration
Put the value into the formula
Hence,The average acceleration of the bearings is
There is no certain time on how long it takes. Because the factors will always be different and the factors heavily affect the evaporation time. Some factors include: humidity, heat, how the sun is visible (whether clouds are covering it or not)
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Each blade is in the form of rod with axis near one end of the rod
Moment of inertia of one blade
= 1/3 x m l²
where m is mass of the blade
l is length of each blade.
Total moment of moment of 3 blades
= 3 x
x m l²
ml²
2 )
Given
m = 5500 kg
l = 45 m
Putting these values we get
moment of inertia of one blade
= 1/3 x 5500 x 45 x 45
= 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²
Moment of inertia of 3 blades
= 3 x 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²
= 111 .375 x 10⁵ kg.m²
c )
Angular momentum
= I x ω
I is moment of inertia of turbine
ω is angular velocity
ω = 2π f
f is frequency of rotation of blade
d )
I = 111 .375 x 10⁵ kg.m² ( Calculated )
f = 11 rpm ( revolution per minute )
= 11 / 60 revolution per second
ω = 2π f
= 2π x 11 / 60 rad / s
Angular momentum
= I x ω
111 .375 x 10⁵ kg.m² x 2π x 11 / 60 rad / s
= 128.23 x 10⁵ kgm² s⁻¹ .
