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weeeeeb [17]
3 years ago
13

Heating a carboxylic acid with a primary amine forms water along with what organic product? OA) A secondary amide OB) A primary

amide OC) An ester OD) A tertiary amide
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A) secondary amide

Explanation:

When carboxylic acid reacts with a primary amine, a condensation reaction takes place with the elimination of a water molecule .

For example, ethanol reacts with methylamine which is a primary amine gives N-Methylacetamide and a water molecule as:

CH_3COOH+NH_2CH_3\rightarrow CH_3-CONH-CH_3+H_2O

The bond formed which is

  O

   ||

-- C  ---NH ---

is known as secondary amide group as only one hydrogen is attached to nitrogen atom in the amide bond.

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Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
MrMuchimi

Answer:

2Mg + 4HCl (aq) --> 2 MgCl2 (aq) + H2

Explanation:

balanced...

4 0
2 years ago
For which one of the following is ΔHfo zero?
Vlada [557]
The answer is most likely C
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Researchers tested a meteorite for organic molecules containing 13C and 15N, which are carbon and nitrogen atoms with one extra
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

The correct option is  2.No, because only electrons are involved in bonding.

Explanation:

The type of bond formed by carbon and nitrogen (carbon-nitrogen bond) is covalent bond

Also known as molecular bond, a covalent bond involves the sharing of pairs of electrons (known as bonding pairs or shared pairs) between the carbon and nitrogen atoms forming stable, balanced forces in attraction and repulsion as they share common electrons in their compounds.

This electron sharing covalent bond is what enables the formation of the several compounds between carbon and nitrogen for example, in an amine, nitrogen which has five electrons, has two remaining electrons that forms a lone pair whereby it can combine further with other elements.

Hence the factor that influences the bonds to make the numerous organic molecules is the available electrons which constitutes the shared electron pairs in covalent bonds while the neutrons which function is to keep the repulsive forces of positively charged protons from ripping the nucleus apart.

3 0
3 years ago
You place 12.0 milliliters of water in a graduated cylinder. Then you add 15.0 grams of metal to the water and the new water lev
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 7.85 g/mL</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}  \\

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 13.91 - 12 = 1.91 mL

We have

density =  \frac{15}{1.91}  \\  = 7.853403141...

We have the final answer as

<h3>7.85 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction of hydrogen and iodine to produce hydrogen iodide has a Kc of 54.3 at 703 K. Given the initial concentrations of H2
pentagon [3]

Answer:

[HI] = 0.7126 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kc = 54.3

Temperature = 703 K

Initial concentration of H2 and I2 = 0.453 M

Step 2: the balanced equation

H2 + I2 ⇆ 2HI

Step 3: The initial concentration

[H2] = 0.453 M

[I2] = 0.453 M

[HI] = 0 M

Step 4: The concentration at equilibrium

[H2] = 0.453 - X

[I2] = 0.453 - X

[HI] = 2X

Step 5: Calculate Kc

Kc = [Hi]² / [H2][I2]

54.3 = 4x² / (0.453 - X(0.453-X)

X = 0.3563

[H2] = 0.453 - 0.3563 = 0.0967 M

[I2] = 0.453 - 0.3563 = 0.0967 M

[HI] = 2X = 2*0.3563 = 0.7126 M

3 0
3 years ago
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