<span>This type of salt is called a hydrated salt. This specific salt is called Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate. Hydrated salts is a salt has a number of water molecules associated with the ions in its crystalline structure.</span>
Answer: A Lewis structure is a structural representation of a molecule where dots are used to show electron positions around the atoms and lines or dot pairs represent covalent bonds between atoms.
Explanation: Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot diagrams, electron dot diagrams, Lewis dot formulas, or electron dot formulas. Technically, Lewis structures and electron dot structures are different because electron dot structures show all electrons as dots, while Lewis structures indicate shared pairs in a chemical bond by drawing a line.
Answer : Option C) The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases.
Explanation : As the target is fired high on the wall, the change in the energy that is observed as the arrow moves towards the target is kinetic energy starts to decrease as the arrow reaches nearer towards the target and the potential energy is observed to increase. So, in short the energy transformation is from kinetic energy from a moving arrow to potential energy when the arrow hits the target.
Answer:
FLASK B WHICH CONTAINS CO2 HAS THE HIGHEST NUMBER OF MOLECULES AS IT CONTAINS THE HIGHEST MOLECULAR MASS OF 44 G/MOL.
Explanation:
Flask A contains CH4
Flask B contaims CO2
Flask C contains N2
To know the flask containing the largest number of molecules, we find the molar mass of the molecules in the flask and the largest is the one with the highest number of the relative molecular mass.
Molecular Mass of CH4 (C = 12, H =1) = ( 12 + 1*4) g/mol
= 16 g/mol
Molecular mass of CO2 (C= 12, 0= 16) = (12 + 16*2) g/mol
= 12 + 32 g/mol
= 44 g/mol
Molecular mass of N2 (N=14) = 14 * 2 g/mol
= 28 g/mol
Hence, the flask with the largest number of molecules is the flask with the highest relative molecular mass. The highest molecular mass is 44 g/mol and it is for the gas CO2 in Flask B.
So therefore, Flask B has the highest number of molecules in it.
2 O2 + CH4 CO2 + 2 H2O
<span>What mass of CH4 is required to completely react with 100 grams of O2? </span>
<span>mass CH4 = 100 g O2 x (1 mol O2 / 32 g) x (1 mol CH4 / 2 mol O2) x (16.05 g / 1 mol CH4) </span>
<span> 25 grams CH4
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