Answer:
x = 0 m
y = 1.02 m
Explanation:
M1 = 2.09 kg
y1 = 2.97 m
M2 = 2.93 kg
y2 = 2.53 m
M3 = 2.57 kg
y3 = 0 m
M4 = 3.92 kg
y5 = -0.496 m
since all objects are situated on the Y-axis, this means the x coordinate of the center of mass is 0.
To find the y coordinate of the center of mass, we apply the equation below.
sum of moment of the objects about the origin = moment of the total mass of objects about the center of mass
M1.y1 + M2.y2 + M3.y3 + M4.y4 = Mt.Y
(2.09 x 2.97) + (2.93 x 2.53) + (2.57 x 0) + (3.92 x -0.496) = (2.09 + 2.93 + 2.57 + 3.92) Y
11.68 = 11.51 Y
Y = 11.68 / 11.51 = 1.02 m
Newton’s first law is commonly stated as:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
However, this is missing an important element related to forces. We could expand it by stating:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
By the time Newton came along, the prevailing theory of motion—formulated by Aristotle—was nearly two thousand years old. It stated that if an object is moving, some sort of force is required to keep it moving. Unless that moving thing is being pushed or pulled, it will simply slow down or stop. Right?
This, of course, is not true. In the absence of any forces, no force is required to keep an object moving. An object (such as a ball) tossed in the earth’s atmosphere slows down because of air resistance (a force). An object’s velocity will only remain constant in the absence of any forces or if the forces that act on it cancel each other out, i.e. the net force adds up to zero. This is often referred to as equilibrium. The falling ball will reach a terminal velocity (that stays constant) once the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
Hope this help
Answer:
20 degrees.
Explanation:
From Snell’s law of refraction:
sinθ1•n1 = sinθ2•n2
where θ1 is the incidence angle, θ2 is the refraction angle, n1 is the refraction index of light in medium1, and n2 is the refraction index for virgin olive oil. The incidence angle of the red light is θ1 = 30 degrees.
The red light is in air as medium1, so n1 (air) = 1.00029
So, to find θ2, the refracted angle:
sinθ1•1.00029 = sinθ2•1.464
sin(30)•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
0.5•1.00029 / 1.464 = sinθ2
sinθ2 = 0.3416291
θ2 = arcsin(0.3416291)
θ2 = 19.976 degrees
To the nearest degree,
θ2 = 20 degrees.
Answer:
T = 4 sec / 2 = 2 sec period of revolution
S = 2 pi R = 2 * pi * 1.75 m = 11 m
V = S / T = 11 m / 2 sec = 5.5 m/s speed of object
