Answer:
14. (C) -3; 16. B. 0, 3
Explanation:
14. Ionic charge
X: ns²np³.
The element is three electrons short of having a complete octet.
It is likely to react chemically to add those three electrons and form an X³⁻ ion.
16. Orbitals in subshells
The n = 1 shell contains no p orbitals. All the other shells contain three p orbitals.
The n = 1 shell contains only one s orbital. Every higher shell contains a p subshell, and each p subshell contains three p orbitals.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46
if you go to a desert and your in the middle of nowhere you get thirsty and have no water and need to find water to drink so the sun is the reason it heats faster than water in the desert
/~\ The correct answer is:
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<em><u>Hydrogen is a chemical and is </u></em><em><u>found in the sun and most of the stars, </u></em><em><u>and the</u></em><em><u> planet Jupiter</u></em><em><u> is composed mostly of hydrogen. On Earth,</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>hydrogen is found in the</u></em><em><u> greatest quantities as water.</u></em>
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I hope this helps! /~\
The mass of Al metal that releases 2.4 L of hydrogen gas at STP is calculated as below
AT STP 1 mole =22.4 l
what about 22.4l =? moles
(22.4 L x 1 mole) /22.4 L= 2mole
write the reacing reaction
2Al+ 6 HCL = 2AlCl3 + 3H2
by use of mole ratio between Al to H2 which is 2 : 3 the mole Al = 1 x2/3 = 0.667 moles
mass =moles x molar mass
=0.667 mole x27 g/mol= 18 grams