What are some real world applications in which ph is an important factor?

what is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 18.5 grams of NaCL into enough water to reach 450.0ML

ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

0.702M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution, which refers to the molar concentration of that solution can be calculated thus;

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

Firstly, we convert 18.5 grams of NaCl to moles using the formula; mole = mass/molar mass

molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

mole = 18.5/58.5

mole = 0.32moles

Volume of water (V) = 450mL = 450/1000 = 0.450L

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 0.32/0.450

Molarity = 0.702M

4 0

3 years ago

It is expected that a chemical reaction will occur when copper metal is combined with aqueous zinc sulfate. Explain why there wi

REY [17]

Answer:

$E_{cell}$ = +ve, reaction is spontaneous

$E_{cell}$ = -ve, reaction is non spontaneous

$E_{cell}$ = 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Case 1: when copper metal is combined with aqueous zinc sulfate.

$Cu+ZnSO_4\rightarrow Zn+CuSO_4$

Here copper is undergoing oxidation ad thus acts as anode and zinc is undergoing reduction , thus acts as cathode.

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard electrode potential = $E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}$

Where both $E^0$ are standard reduction potentials.

$E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}= +0.34V$

$E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}= -0.76V$

$E^0=E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}- E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}$

$E^0=-0.76-(+0.34)=-1.10V$

Thus as $E_{cell}$ is negative , the reaction is non spontaneous.

Case 2: when zinc metal and aqueous copper sulfate solution are combined.

$Zn+CuSO_4\rightarrow Cu+ZnSO_4$

Here zinc is undergoing oxidation ad thus acts as anode and copper is undergoing reduction , thus acts as cathode.

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard electrode potential = $E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}$

Where both $E^0$ are standard reduction potentials.

$E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}= +0.34V$

$E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}= -0.76V$

$E^0=E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}- E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}$

$E^0=+0.34-(-0.76)=+1.10V$

Thus as $E_{cell}$ is positive , the reaction is spontaneous.

3 0

4 years ago

Describe at least two ways that a researcher can minimize experimental errors in an investigation.

Leto [7]

Experimental errors can be of two kinds: human error and analytical error. Analytical error can be corrected easily. You just have to use instruments that are of high precision. For example, instead of using the platform balance, use the analytical balance which displays 4 decimal places to be highly accurate. For the human error, this is subjective. The only way to correct human error is to be more meticulous on your data measurements.

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in a sample of 4.57 x 10^24 atoms of neon (Ne)?

balu736 [363]

Hello!

To find the number of moles in a sample of 4.57 x 10^24 atoms, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is 1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23.

To find how many moles, we divide the given sample by Avogadro's number.

(4.57 x 10^24) / (6.02 x 10^23) ≈ 7.59136

Using the amount of significant figures given (3), the answer is 7.59 moles of neon (Ne).

4 0

3 years ago

1. If temperature is increased, the number of<br> collisions per second

muminat

Answer:

If temperature increases, the number of collisions per second also increase because particles absorb energy.

hope this way the kind of answer you were looking for:)

6 0

3 years ago

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