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ivanzaharov [21]
3 years ago
6

What forces shape the stars in galaxies? (Astronomy question, but didn't fit into any categories) PLEASE 

Physics
1 answer:
MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Force of gravity

Explanation:

when the force of gravity pulls large gas clouds and dust together, the concentrated gas clouds and dust collapse under the force of gravity forming stars.

There are many galaxies out there in the universe, each galaxy has its own solar systems, stars, and collection of gas and dust. We (earth) belong to the Milky Way galaxy, our galaxy got this name from the Romans. They called in 'via lactea', which directly translates to 'road of milk' because of the milky patch they saw at night.

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An electron of kinetic energy 1.59 keV circles in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field. The orbit radius is 35.4 cm
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

a) v = 2.36 \cdot 10^{7} m/s

b) B = 3.80 \cdot 10^{-4} T

c) f = 1.06 \cdot 10^{7} Hz

d) T = 9.43 \cdot 10^{-8} s

Explanation:

a) We can find the electron's speed by knowing the kinetic energy:

K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

Where:    

K: is the kinetic energy = 1.59 keV

m: is the electron's mass = 9.11x10⁻³¹ kg

v: is the speed =?

v = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}} = \sqrt{\frac{2*1.59 \cdot 10^{3} eV*\frac{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J}{1 eV}}{9.11 \cdot 10^{-31} kg}} = 2.36 \cdot 10^{7} m/s

b) The electron's speed can be found by using Lorentz's equation:

F = q(v\times B) = qvBsin(\theta)   (1)

Where:

F: is the magnetic force

q: is the electron's charge = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C

θ: is the angle between the speed of the electron and the magnetic field = 90°

The magnetic force is also equal to:

F = ma_{c} = m\frac{v^{2}}{r}   (2)

By equating equation (2) with (1) and by solving for B, we have:

B = \frac{mv}{rq} = \frac{9.11 \cdot 10^{-31} kg*2.36 \cdot 10^{7} m/s}{0.354 m*1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} C} = 3.80 \cdot 10^{-4} T

c) The circling frequency is:

f = \frac{1}{T} = \frac{\omega}{2\pi} = \frac{v}{2\pi r}

Where:

T: is the period = 2π/ω

ω: is the angular speed = v/r

f = \frac{v}{2\pi r} = \frac{2.36 \cdot 10^{7} m/s}{2\pi*0.354 m} = 1.06 \cdot 10^{7} Hz

d) The period of the motion is:

T = \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{1.06 \cdot 10^{7} Hz} = 9.43 \cdot 10^{-8} s

I hope it helps you!

8 0
3 years ago
HURRY
motikmotik

Answer:

12

N

in the direction opposite to electric field.

Explanation:

Force on a charged particle

q

due to electric field

E

is given by

→

F

=

q

→

E

|

F

|

=

−

0.06

C

×

200

N

C

=

−

12 N

Here negative indicates that force is in the direction opposite to electric field.

6 0
2 years ago
If mass remains the same while the volume of a substance ________, the density of the substance will_______________. decreases,
gtnhenbr [62]
Density =Mass/volume
When mass is constant, density is inversely proportional to volume or vice versa
When volume decreases, density increases
Hope it helps
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hey friends give me the solution to attachment​
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

downwards bro now dodododododdodo

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Migratory birds are able to use the earth's magnetic field to navigate even when clouds and darkness prevent them from having vi
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

The receptors that sense the Earth's magnetic field are probably located in the birds' eyes. Now, researchers at Lund University have studied different proteins in the eyes of zebra finches and discovered that one of them differs from the others: only the Cry4 protein maintains a constant level throughout the day and in different lighting conditions

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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