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Klio2033 [76]
3 years ago
11

A 0.623 g sample of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.260 M KOH.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sever21 [200]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

126. g/mol is the molar mass of the acid .

Explanation:

HA+KOH\rightarrow KA+H_2O

Moles of KOH = n

Volume of the solution of KOH = 19.0 mL = 0.019 L

Molarity of the KOH solution = 0.260 M

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

0.260M=\frac{n}{0.019 L}

n=0.260 M\times 0.019 L=0.00494 mol

Accrding to recation, 1 mol KOH react with 1 mole of HA ,then 0.00494 mol of KOH will react with :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.00494 mol=0.00494 mol of HA

Mass of HA = 0.623 g

Molar mass of HA = M

0.00494 mol=\frac{0.623 g}{M}

[tex[M=\frac{0.623 g}{0.00494 mol}=126. g/mol[/tex]

126. g/mol is the molar mass of the acid .

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Solid potassium chlorate decomposes upon heating to form
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Answer:

32.6%

Explanation:

Equation of reaction

2KClO₃ (s) → 2KCl (s) + 3O₂ (g)

Molar mass of 2KClO₃ = 245.2 g/mol ( 122.6 × 2)

Molar volume of Oxygen at s.t.p = 22.4L / mol

since the gas was collected over water,

total pressure = pressure of water vapor + pressure of  oxygen gas

0.976 = 0.04184211 atm + pressure of oxygen gas at 30°C

pressure of oxygen = 0.976 - 0.04184211 = 0.9341579 atm = P1

P2 = 1 atm, V1 = 789ml, V2 = unknown, T1 = 303K, T2 = 273k at s.t.p

Using ideal gas equation

\frac{P1V1}{T1} = \frac{P2V2}{T2}

V2 = \frac{P1V1T2}{T1P2}

V2 = 664.1052 ml

245.2   yielded 67.2 molar volume of oxygen

0.66411 will yield = \frac{245.2 * 0.66411}{67.2}  = 2.4232 g

percentage of potassium chlorate in the original mixture = \frac{2.4232 * 100}{7.44} = 32.6%

3 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

One important thing that we should know is that polarity has to do with the presence of a resultant dipole moment in a molecule.

Dipole moment is a vector quantity, This means that its direction is also taken into account when discussing the dipole moment of molecules.

Hence, symmetrical molecules such as CS2 and CCl4 are non-polar even though they have polar bonds because their dipoles cancel out(zero resultant dipole moment).

On the other hand, NH3 and CH3OH are non-symmetrical molecules hence they possess an overall dipole moment and are polar molecules.

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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I hope this was helpful, please mark as brainliest

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