You can calculate potential energy by:
U = m.g.h
Where, U = potential energy
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Hope this helps!
metamorphic, sedimentary, igneous
Answer:
The tension is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The total mass is 
The radius is 
The density of air is 
Generally the upward force acting on the balloon is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
Here V is the volume of the spherical helium filled balloon which is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
So
Explanation:
Average speed = distance / time
|v| = (7 km + 2 km) / (2 hr + 1 hr)
|v| = 3 km/hr
Average velocity = displacement / time
v = (7 km east + 2 km east) / (2 hr + 1 hr)
v = 3 km/hr east
The complete ionization of KBr into its constituents
is:<span>
<span>KBr (s) --->
K+ (aq) + Br- (aq)</span></span>
<span>
During electrolysis, oxidation takes place at the anode electrode. This means
that an ion is stripped off its electron hence becoming more positive:
<span>2 Br- (aq) --->
Br2 (g) + 2e- </span></span>
We can see that Bromine gas Br2 is evolved at the anode.
<span>
<span>Meanwhile at the cathode, the reduction reaction occurs.
Which means that the electron from the anode electrode is used to make an ion
more negative:
<span>2K+ (aq) + 2e- ---> 2K (s) </span></span>
Hence, through reduction, solid potassium is deposited on the
plate.</span>
Half reactions:
<span>Anode: 2 Br- (aq) --->
Br2 (g) + 2e- </span>
<span>Cathode: 2K+ (aq) + 2e-
---> 2K (s) </span>
