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mrs_skeptik [129]
3 years ago
7

A student is provided with a battery-powered toy car that the manufacturer claims will always operate at a constant speed. The s

tudent must design an experiment in order to test the validity of the claim. Which of the following measuring tools can the student use to test the validity of the claim?
a. Photogates placed at the beginning, end, and at various locations along the track that the car travels on.
b. A meterstick to measure the distance of the track that the car travels on.
c. A motion detector that is oriented perpendicular to the direction that the car travels.
d. A mass balance to determine the mass of the car
Physics
1 answer:
guapka [62]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Photogates placed at the beginning, end, and at various locations along the track that the car travels on.

b. A meterstick to measure the distance of the track that the car travels on.

Explanation:

Physics can be defined as the field or branch of science that typically deals with nature and properties of matter, motion and energy with respect to space, force and time.

In this scenario, a student is provided with a battery-powered toy car that the manufacturer claims will always operate at a constant speed. The student must design an experiment in order to test the validity of the claim.

Therefore, to test the validity of the claim, the student should use the following measuring tools;

a. Photogates placed at the beginning, end, and at various locations along the track that the car travels on. This device is typically used to measure time with respect to the rate of change of the interruption or block of an infra-red beam.

b. A meterstick to measure the distance of the track that the car travels on.

Hence, with these two devices the student can effectively measure or determine the validity of the claim.

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A tennis ball is released from a height of 4.0 m above the floor. After its third bounce off the floor, it reaches a height of 1
diamong [38]

Answer:

The percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %

Explanation:

Given data,

The tennis ball is released from the height, h = 4 m

After the third bounce it reaches height, h' = 183 cm

                                                                       = 1.83 m

The total mechanical energy of the ball is equal to its maximum P.E

                                      E = mgh

                                          = 4 mg

At height h', the P.E becomes

                                      E' = mgh'

                                           = 1.83 mg

The percentage of change in energy the ball retains to its original energy,

                                 \Delta E\%=\frac{1.83mg}{4mg}\times100\%

                                  ΔE % = 45 %

The ball retains only the 45% of its original energy after 3 bounces.

Therefore, the energy retains in each bounce is

                                   ∛ (0.45) = 0.77

The ball retains only the 77% of its original energy.

The energy lost to the floor is,

                                E = 100 - 77

                                   = 23 %

Hence, the percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %      

5 0
3 years ago
. Boa constrictor snakes have tiny pelvic girdles and leg bones within their bodies. Since these structures are not functional,
blondinia [14]

Those organic structures that do not seem to play any important biological function in the organism that possesses them are known as vestigial structures.

<h2>What is a vestigial structure?</h2>

A vestigial structure is one that has atrophied or lost its original function throughout the course of evolution.

  • It generally refers to those organic structures that were useful at some point, but are now practically or totally useless.

  • These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point an ancestor of the current species had that structure, which was functional, but it ceased to be important and would end up atrophy.

Therefore, we can conclude that vestigial structures are structures that some organisms still conserve as an inheritance from their ancestors but that, for some reason or another, are no longer useful for the functioning of the same.

Learn more about vestigial structures here: brainly.com/question/2141655

4 0
2 years ago
A golf ball has more mass than a tennis ball because it ____. (1 point) takes up more space. contains more matter. contains diff
Elis [28]
D.) Because it has a definite composition...
5 0
2 years ago
A pressurized tank of water has a 10-cm-diameter orifice at the bottom, where water discharges to the atmosphere. The water leve
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

The velocity is 18.68m/s

Explanation:

Bernoulli's equation is applicable for stream line flow of a fluid. The flow must be steady and uniform flow. The Bernoulli's equation between inlet and outlet is written as:

P1/pg + V1/2g + Z1 = P2/pg + V2^2 + Z2

Where V1 and V2 are velocity of fluid at point 1 and 2b. The diameter of the tank too will be larger than that of the nozzle. Hence the velocity at point 1 will be 0.V1= 0

Substituting the values in to the equation

250 ×10^3/1000g + 0/g + 2.5 = 100×10^3/1000g + V2^2/2g + 0

250 + 2.5g = 100 + V2^2/2

250 + (2.5 × 9.8) = 100 V2^2/2

250 + 23.525- 100 = V2^2/2

174.525 = V2^2/2

Cross multiply

174.525 × 2 = V2^2

V2 = 349.05

V2 = Sqrt(349.05)

V2 = 18.68m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I'm sorry this question is deleted
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

lol

you are so funny.....

8 0
2 years ago
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