Answer:
b) Vectors A and B are in the same direction.
Explanation:
To understand this problem we will say that vector A has a magnitude of 5 units and vector B a magnitude of 3 units. In the subtraction of vectors the initial parts of vectors always bind together. And the vector resulting from the subtraction is traced from the end of the second vector (B) to the end of the first vector (A).
The length of the resultant vector will be 5 - 3 = 2
In the attached image, we analyze case a), b), and d)
For a)
As we can see in the attached image the resultant vector has a length of 8 units.
For d)
As we can see in the attached image the resultant vector has a length of 5.83 units.
For b)
The resultant vector has a length of 2 units.
Therefore the case given in b) is true
Answer:
The intensity of the electric field is

Explanation:
The electric field equation is given by:

Where:
- k is the Coulomb constant
- q is the charge at 0.4100 m from the balloon
- d is the distance from the charge to the balloon
As we need to find the electric field at the location of the balloon, we just need the charge equal to 1.99*10⁻⁷ C.
Then, let's use the equation written above.


I hope it helps you!
Answer:
T = 693.147 minutes
Explanation:
The tank is being continuously stirred. So let the salt concentration of the tank at some time t be x in units of kg/L.
Therefore, the total salt in the tank at time t = 1000x kg
Brine water flows into the tank at a rate of 6 L/min which has a concentration of 0.1 kg/L
Hence, the amount of salt that is added to the tank per minute = 
Also, there is a continuous outflow from the tank at a rate of 6 L/min.
Hence, amount of salt subtracted from the tank per minute = 6x kg/min
Now, the rate of change of salt concentration in the tank = 
So, the rate of change of salt in the tank can be given by the following equation,

or, 
or, T = 693.147 min (time taken for the tank to reach a salt concentration
of 0.05 kg/L)
The term which is considered as being undefined is referred to as a point and is therefore denoted as option A in this context.
<h3>What is a Point?</h3>
This is defined as as small round mark written on a plane which signifies the position or location of a substance. This can also be seen as a dot and is also used to separate a group of numbers such as in the case of decimals etc.
It is referred to as being undefined alongside a plane, line etc as a result of it only being explained using specific examples and descriptions unlike a segment which can be viewed and understood easily when working on the parameter.
This is therefore the reason why a point is undefined and the most appropriate choice.
Read more about Point here brainly.com/question/17206319
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