To answer this question a balanced chemical equation is necessary. The correct equation is: N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
From this equation, one mole of nitrogen react with 3 moles of hydrogen to give 2 moles of ammonia.
Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 2:1
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In a Helium (He) atom, the atomic structure of the atom has 2 protons, 2 electrons and 2 neutrons. For an element X to be a Helium (He) atom, it must possess 2 protons. The number of neutrons present will determine its stability either if its probably radioactive or a natural occurring inert gas.
In option 1,
We have H-2. The symbol "H" is used to denote the element hydrogen in the periodic table and hydrogen has only 1 protons and 1 neutron making its mass number 2.
Option 2,
He -2 : here in this option, we have a helium atom, but with mass number of 2 only. Judging from the formula of mass number = protons + neutrons, we already have proton as 2, hence the number of neutrons there is zero (0)
Option 3,
He - 3 : just like in option 2, the only difference here is that the mass number is 3 hence making the number of neutrons just 1.
Option 4,
He - 4 : This option met the requirements of having 2 protons and 2 neutrons making a total of 4 which corresponds to the mass number.
Hydrogen Bonding will effect the boiling point the most. Let's take an example Butane a four carbon unsaturated organic compound with molecular formula C₄H₁₀ and boiling point -1 °C.
H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
Now, replace one hydrogen on terminal carbon with -OH group and convert it into Butanol.
H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH
The Boiling point of Butanol is 117.7 °C. This increase in boiling point is due to formation of hydrogen bondings between the molecules of Butanol.
Answer:
979 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the osmotic pressure, you need to use the following equation:
π = <em>i </em>MRT
In this equation,
-----> π = osmotic pressure (atm)
-----><em> i</em> = van't Hoff's factor (number of dissolved ions)
-----> M = Molarity (M)
-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (0.08206 L*atm/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
When LiCl dissolves, it dissociates into two ions (Li⁺ and Cl⁻). Therefore, van't Hoff's factor is 2. Before plugging the given values into the equation, you need to convert Celsius to Kelvin.
<em>i </em>= 2 R = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K
M = 20 M T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
π = <em>i </em>MRT
π = (2)(20 M)(0.08206 L*atm/mol*K)(298.15 K)
π = 979 atm
Answer:
7.16x10⁻⁸M = [Ag+]
Explanation:
Using the equation:
E(Cell) =E⁰ - 0.0592/2 • log ([Cu2+]/[Ag+]²)
<em>Where E</em>⁰<em>= 0.4249V</em>
<em>E(Cell) = -(-0.0019V) -Measured value-</em>
<em>[Cu2+] = 1M</em>
<em />
Replacing:
0.0019V = 0.4249V - 0.0592/2 • log (1M/[Ag+]²)
-0.423V = - 0.0296 • log (1M/[Ag+]²)
14.29 = log (1M/[Ag+]²)
1.95x10¹⁴ = 1M / [Ag+]²
[Ag+]² = 5.12x10⁻¹⁵M
7.16x10⁻⁸M = [Ag+]
