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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
7

The image above shows the nucleus of a nitrogen atom. How can the atomic number of nitrogen be determined?

Physics
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]3 years ago
8 0
The atomic number of an atom is the
number of protons in its nucleus.
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Monochromatic light of wavelength 580 nm passes through a single slit and the diffraction pattern is observed on a screen. Both
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Part a)

Width of the slit is

a = 580 nm

Part b)

Ratio of intensity is given as

\frac{I}{I_o} = 0.81

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know by the formula of diffraction we will have

a sin\theta = \lambda

so we have

\theta = 90

\lambda = 580 nm

so we will have

a sin90 = 580 nm

a = 580 nm

Part b)

As we know that the intensity in diffraction pattern is given as

I = I_o (\frac{sin\theta}{\theta})^2

\frac{I}{I_o} = (\frac{sin\theta}{\theta})^2

so for angle 45 degree

\frac{I}{I_o} = (\frac{sin45}{\pi/4})^2

\frac{I}{I_o} = (\frac{sin45}{\pi/4})^2

\frac{I}{I_o} = 0.81

7 0
3 years ago
A very small object carrying -7 μC of charge is attracted to a large, well-anchored, positively charged object. How much kinetic
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

ΔK.E = 14 nJ

Explanation:

Solution:

- The charge that moves under the influence of an Electric Field produced between a potential difference (V) stores electric potential energy U within that is converted to kinetic energy.

- We will use conservation of energy on the system that contains the charged particle with charge q loses its electric potential energy U as it moves towards positively charged object that converts into a gain in Kinetic energy of the charged particle ΔK.E:

                                 ΔK.E = U

Where,

                                 U = V*q

                                 ΔK.E = V*q

                                 ΔK.E = (7*10^-6)*(2*10^-3)

                                 ΔK.E = 14 nJ

- The gain in kinetic energy is 14 nJ.

7 0
3 years ago
Q 36 - URGENT HELP PLS<br> WILL BE MARKED AS BRAINLIEST.
Sliva [168]
The answer is B.

This is because you add up all of the times (1.44s+1.70s+1.58s+1.76s) and you get 6.48 then you divide 6.48 by 4 to get the average of the times. Now you get the distance (200m) and because speed=distance/time you divide 200m/1.62s to get 123m/s. I hope this made sense :)
5 0
3 years ago
A completely inelastic collision occurs between two balls of wet putty that move directly toward each other along a vertical axi
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

the balls reached a height of 4.9985 m

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

mass one m = 3.8 kg

mass two M = 2.1 kg

Initial velocities

u = 22 m/s

U = { moving downward} = 12 m/s

Now, using the law conservation of linear moment;

mu + MU = v( m + M )

we solve for "v" which is the velocity of the ball s after collision;

v = (mu + MU) / ( m + M )

so we substitute our given values into the equation

v = ( ( 3.8 × 22 ) + ( 2.1 × -12) ) / ( 3.8 + 2.1 )

v = ( 83.6 - 25.2 ) / 5.9

v = 58.4 / 5.9

v = 9.898 m/s

Now, we determine required height using the following relation;

v"² - v² = 2gh

where v" is the velocity at the top which is 0 m/s and g = -9.8 m/s²

0 - v² = 2gh

v² = -2gh

so we substitute

( 9.898 )² = -2 × -9.8  × h

97.97 = 19.6 × h

h = 97.97 / 19.6

h = 4.9985 m

Therefore, the balls reached a height of 4.9985 m

8 0
3 years ago
Scientists _____. Select all that apply.
Annette [7]
The true answer is the choice A
Scientists <span>can predict volcanic eruptions as long as adequate resources are available.Volcanic eruptions are one of the earthly activities which can be predicted by means of adequate resources (w</span><span>arming of the earth's crust, appearance of volcanic lava etc...). By contrast, earthquakes is a dangerous natural </span>disaster<span> that scientists cannot be predicted or mastering the time where it occurs.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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