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3 years ago

Determine the number of moles of a gas which occupies 39.0mL at 27°C if the pressure is 107 kPa.

1 answer:

8 0

We can use the ideal gas law equation to solve for the number of moles present
PV = nRT
P - pressure - 107 kPa
V - 39.0 x 10⁻⁶ m³
n - number of moles
R - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature in K - 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
Substituting these values into the equation
107 000 Pa x 39.0 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 300 K
n = 1.67 x 10⁻³ mol

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as effective nuclear charge.

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The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.

Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.

The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.

The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :

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The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm

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Answer:

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