Gain 1.
This is because of Chlorine's placement on the periodic table. Chlorine is a Halogen, thus being located in group 17 or 7A. This means it is one of the closest elements to being a Noble Gas or group 18/8A.
Chlorine has 7 valence electrons, and in order for it to become a Noble Gas, it needs 8. Cl- is typically the symbol used to represent this as Chlorine needs to gain an electrons instead of lose; once Chlorine gains the electron, it will be stable.
This also means that Chlorine has a high ionization energy or, in simpler terms, it would be difficult to remove an electron from Chlorine.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
A. 2
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The standard ambient temperature and pressure are
Temperature =298 K
Pressure = 1atm
The density of gas is 1.5328 g/L
density = mass of gas per unit volume
the ideal gas equation is
PV = nRT
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = volume
n = moles
R= gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/mol K
T = 298 K
moles = mass / molar mass
so we can write
n/V = density / molar mass
Putting values



Thus molar mass of gas is 37.50g/mol
Answer:
39.6 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction
Ba(OH)₂(aq) + 2 CH₃COOH(aq) ⟶ Ba(CH₃COO)₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.78 g of CH₃COOH
The molar mass of CH₃COOH is 60.05 g/mol.
2.78 g × 1 mol/60.05 g = 0.0463 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Ba(OH)₂ needed to react with 0.0463 moles of CH₃COOH
The molar ratio of Ba(OH)₂ to CH₃COOH is 1:2. The moles of Ba(OH)₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.0463 mol = 0.0232 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.586 M solution that contains 0.0232 moles of Ba(OH)₂
0.0232 mol × 1 L/0.586 mol = 0.0396 L = 39.6 mL