Answer:
b. It exists in three different states at normal conditions in the Earth's atmosphere
Explanation:=
Snow, rain and water vapour can exist at normal conditions in the Earth's atmosphere.
a. is wrong. Only hydrogen and helium can escape Earth's atmosphere in significant amounts.
c. is wrong. The molecules of every substance are in motion even when it is solid.
d. is wrong. Other substances can form from a wide range of chemical processes.
e. is wrong. All substances expand when they become a gas.
Answer:
1.4 mols
4th answer
Explanation:
22. 5 g of O2 in moles = (22.5/32) mols = 0.703 mol
The stoichiometry between O2 and H2O =1: 2
Therefore H2O produced = 2 * 0.703 mols=1.406 mols
The temperature,internal energy,and kinetic energy will all increase
Answer:
5.71 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl
The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.
12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl
The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂
The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.
0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g
