Answer:
Yes, if the two carts are moving into opposite directions
Explanation:
The total momentum of the system of two carts is given by:

where
m1, m2 are the masses of the two carts
v1, v2 are the velocities of the two carts
Let's remind that v (the velocity) is a vector, so its sign depends on the direction in which the cart is moving.
We want to know if it is possible that the total momentum of the system can be zero, so it must be:

From this equation, we see that this condition can only occur if v1 and v2 have opposite signs. Opposite signs mean opposite directions: therefore, the total momentum can be zero if the two carts are moving into opposite directions.
Answer:
Explanation:
λ=c x²
c = λ / x²
λ is mass / length
so its dimensional formula is ML⁻¹
x is length so its dimensional formula is L
c = λ / x²
= ML⁻¹ / L²
= ML⁻³
B )
We shall find out the mass of the rod with the help of given expression of mass per unit length and equate it with given mass that is M
The mass in the rod is symmetrically distributed on both side of middle point.
we consider a small strip of rod of length dx at x distance away from middle point
its mass dm = λdx = cx² dx
By integrating it from -L to +L we can calculate mass of whole rod , that is
M = ∫cx² dx
= [c x³ / 3] from -L/2 to +L/2
= c/3 [ L³/8 + L³/8]
M = c L³/12
c = 12 M L⁻³
C ) Moment of inertia of rod
∫dmx²
= ∫λdxx²
= ∫cx²dxx²
= ∫cx⁴dx
= c x⁵ / 5 from - L/2 to L/2
= c / 5 ( L⁵/ 32 +L⁵/ 32)
= (2c / 160)L⁵
= (c / 80) L⁵
= (12 M L⁻³/80)L⁵
= 3/20 ML²
=
=
Answer:B
Explanation: The book is thinner making magnets attraction stronger, making the paper clip harder to move
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