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3 years ago

Calculate the relative density of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide with respect to air.

1 answer:

3 0

Density is proportional to molar mass, assuming pressure and temperature remain constant. Therefore, since CO has a molar mass of 28 and CO2 has a molar mass of 44:
The relative density of CO vs air is 28/29 = 0.9655.
The relative density of CO2 vs air is 44/29 = 1.517.

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What makes physical change a physical change and a chemical change a chemical change

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500 mL of water is added to 400 mL of 0.35 M HCl. Find the concentration of the diluted solution.

jarptica [38.1K]

The concentration of diluted solution is 0.16 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

As, the number of moles of diluted solution and concentrated solution will be same.

So, the equation used to calculate concentration will be:

$M_1V_1=M_2V_2$

where,

$M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the molarity and volume of the concentrated HCl solution

$M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the molarity and volume of diluted HCl solution

We are given:

$M_1=0.35M\\V_1=400mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=(500+400)mL=900mL$

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$0.35\times 400=M_2\times 900\\\\M_2=\frac{0.35\times 400}{900}=0.16M$

Hence, the concentration of diluted solution is 0.16 M

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3 years ago

How many grams of solute are needed to order to prepare 100.00 mL of a 0.1000 M solution of a compound with a molecular weight o

Troyanec [42]

The grams of solute are required.

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

c = Molarity = 0.1 M

M = Molar mass = 350 g/mol

V = Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

n = Number of moles

m = Mass of solute

Molarity is given by

$c=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\Rightarrow n=cV\\\Rightarrow n=0.1\times 0.1\\\Rightarrow n=0.01\ \text{moles}$

Molar mass is given by

$M=\dfrac{m}{n}\\\Rightarrow m=Mn\\\Rightarrow m=350\times 0.01\\\Rightarrow m=3.5\ \text{g}$

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

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Which is not a reason why mass of an atom is expressed in atomic mass units rather than in grams?

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