I think the answer is letter B
' +4 m/s² ' means that the pigeon's speed is 4 m/s greater every second.
Starting from zero speed, after 10 seconds, its speed is
(10 x 4m/s) = 40 m/s.
We can't say anything about its velocity, because we have
no information regarding the direction of its flight.
The range of the piece of paper is C) 1.4 m
Explanation:
The motion of the piece of paper is the motion of a projectile, which consists of two separate motions:
- A uniform motion along the horizontal direction, with constant velocity
- A uniformly accelerated motion along the vertical direction, with constant acceleration (the acceleration of gravity,
)
From the equation of motion, it is possible to find an expression for the range (the total horizontal distance covered) of a projectile, which is given by:

where
u is the initial velocity
is the angle of projection
g is the acceleration of gravity
For the piece of paper in this problem,
u = 4.3 m/s

Substituting,

Learn more about projectile motion:
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Eddy Current Testing
Introduction
Basic Principles
History of ET
Present State of ET
The Physics
Properties of Electricity
Current Flow & Ohm's Law
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Self Inductance
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Impedance
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Phase Lag
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Resonant Circuits
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Impedance Plane
Display - Analog Meter
Probes (Coils)
Probes - Mode of Operation
Probes - Configuration
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Impedance Matching
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SBC using Sliding Probes
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Current Flow and Ohm's Law
Ohm's law is the most important, basic law of electricity. It defines the relationship between the three fundamental electrical quantities: current, voltage, and resistance. When a voltage is applied to a circuit containing only resistive elements (i.e. no coils), current flows according to Ohm's Law, which is shown below.
I = V / R 
Where:
I =
Electrical Current (Amperes)
V =
Voltage (Voltage)
R =
Resistance (Ohms)
Ohm's law states that the electrical current (I) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage (V) and inversely proportional to the resistance (R). Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will increase provided the resistance of the circuit does not change. Similarly, increasing the resistance of the circuit will lower the current flow if the voltage is not changed. The formula can be reorganized so that the relationship can easily be seen for all of the three variables.
The Java applet below allows the user to vary each of these three parameters in Ohm's Law and see the effect on the other two parameters. Values may be input into the dialog boxes, or the resistance and voltage may also be varied by moving the arrows in the applet. Current and voltage are shown as they would be displayed on an oscilloscope with the X-axis being time and the Y-axis being the amplitude of the current or voltage. Ohm's Law is valid for both direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). Note that in AC circuits consisting of purely resistive elements, the current and voltage are always in phase with each other.
Exercise: Use the interactive applet below to investigate the relationship of the variables in Ohm's law. Vary the voltage in the circuit by clicking and dragging the head of the arrow, which is marked with the V. The resistance in the circuit can be increased by dragging the arrow head under the variable resister, which is marked R. Please note that the vertical scale of the oscilloscope screen automatically adjusts to reflect the value of the current.
See what happens to the voltage and current as the resistance in the circuit is increased. What happens if there is not enough resistance in a circuit? If the resistance is increased, what must happen in order to maintain the same level of current flow?
Answer:
Explanation:
There are different theories and evidence about the big bang, in this case, we're going to see three evidence.
The galaxies are moving from us, this means space is expanded, this in consequence Big Bang's explosion.
The cosmic microwave background radiation is related to the early warmth of the universe.
The observed abundance of hydrogen, helium, deuterium, lithium, these are checked from the spectra of the oldest stars.