Kepler's second law of planetary motion<span> describes the speed of a </span>planet<span> traveling in an elliptical orbit around the sun. It states that a line between the sun and the </span>planetsweeps equal areas in equal times. Thus, the speed of theplanet<span> increases as it nears the sun and decreases as it recedes from the sun.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
When a mirror is rotated . . .
-- The incident ray doesn't turn. It's just the line from the source to the mirror.
It would be there, in the same place, even if there was no mirror.
-- The normal turns. It's the line perpendicular to the mirror, so it must turn
with the mirror.
-- Since the normal tuns and the incident ray doesn't, the angle between them
must change. And since the angle of the reflected ray is equal to the angle of
the incident ray, the reflected ray must also turn.
The transfer of energy that occurs when a force is applied over a distance is WORK.
Explanation :
When an electron jumps from one energy level to another, the energy of atom gets changed.
If a photon gets absorbed, the electron will move to higher energy levels and then fall back to the lower energy levels. Then each time a photon will be absorbed whose energy is given by difference between the initial and final energy levels i.e
In Balmer series, the transition is from higher energy levels to n = 2.
So, the necessary condition for Balmer series is that the electron should be at first excited state or n = 2 level as shown in figure.