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never [62]
3 years ago
8

Two capacitors with capacitances of 3.25 and 5.00 μF, respectively, are connected in parallel. The system is connected to a 55-V

battery. What charge accumulates on the 3.25-μF capacitor?
Physics
1 answer:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
7 0

The charge accumulated in 3.25 μF capacitor is 178.75 μC.

Answer:

Explanation:

In parallel connection, the voltage drop across any passive devices like capacitor or resistor will be constant. So the current flow will be varying in case of parallel connections of capacitors or resistors.

As the capacitance is the measure of amount of charge or current generated for a given amount of voltage, it is directly proportional to the charge or current and inversely proportional to voltage.

C = Q/V

Here the charge accumulated in a capacitor of capacitance 3.25 microfarad need to be determined which is in parallel connection with another capacitor. So the voltage through both the capacitor will be equal to the voltage of the battery which is stated as 55 V.

3.25×10^{-6} = Q/55

Q = 3.25 * 55 = 178.75 μC

So the charge accumulated in 3.25 μF capacitor is 178.75 μC.

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F = 3.6 kN, direction is 9.6º to the North - East

Explanation:

The force is a vector, so one method to find the solution is to work with the components of the vector as scalars and then construct the resulting vector.

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         cos 30 = F₂ₓ / F₂

         sin 30 = F_{2y} / F₂

          F₂ₓ = F₂ cos 30

         F_{2y} = F₂ sin 30

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X axis

        Fₓ = F₁ₓ + F₂ₓ

        Fₓ = 2.50 +1.039

        Fₓ = 3,539 kN

        F_y = F_{2y}

        F_y = 0.600

to find the vector we use the Pythagorean theorem

         F = \sqrt{F_x^2 +F_y^2}

         F = \sqrt{ 3.539^2 + 0.600^2 }

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the address is

         tan θ = F_y / Fₓ

         θ = tan⁻¹ \frac{F_y}{F_x}

         θ = tan⁻¹  \frac{0.6}{3.539}0.6 / 3.539

         θ = 9.6º

the resultant force to two significant figures is

         F = 3.6 kN

the direction is 9.6º to the North - East

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