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Svetach [21]
2 years ago
10

A ball thrown by Ginger is moving upward through the air. Diagram A shows a box with a downward arrow. Diagram B shows a box wit

h an upward arrow. Diagram C shows a box with a downward and upward arrow equal in size. Diagram D shows a box with a downward and upward arrow with the downward arrow larger in size. Which force diagram represents the forces on the ball? You may neglect the effects of air resistance.
Physics
1 answer:
vichka [17]2 years ago
8 0

As the ball is moving in air as well as we have to neglect the friction force on it

So we can say that ball is having only one force on it that is gravitational force

So the force on the ball must have to be represented by gravitational force and that must be vertically downwards

So the correct FBD will contain only one force and that force must be vertically downwards

So here correct answer must be

<em>Diagram A shows a box with a downward arrow. </em>

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A 2000-kg car moving with a speed of 20 m/s collides with and sticks to a 1500-kg car at rest at a stop sign. Show that because
amid [387]

Answer:

13.33m/s

Explanation:

Given data

m1= 2000kg

u1= 20m/s

m2= 1500kg

u2= 0m/s

v1= 10m/s

Required

The speed of the sticks

We know that  from the expression for the conservation of momentum

m1u1+m2u2= m1v1+m2v2

2000*20+1500*0=2000*10+1500*v2

40000=20000+1500v2

collect like terms

40000-20000= 1500v2

20000= 1500v2

v2= 20000/1500

v2= 13.33 m/s

Hence the velocity of the sticks is 13.33m/s

8 0
3 years ago
On average, how many stars would we have to search before we would expect to hear a signal? assume there are 500 billion stars i
Keith_Richards [23]

We would have to search at least 5,000,000,000 (5 billion) stars before we would expect to hear a signal.

To find out the number of stars that we will need to search to find a signal, we need to use the following formula:

  • total of stars/civilizations
  • 500,000,000,000 (500 billion) stars / 100 civilization = 5,000,000,000 (5 billion)

This shows it is expected to find a civilization every 5 billion stars, and therefore it is necessary to search at least 5 billion stars before hearing a signal from any civilization.

Note: This question is incomplete; here is the complete question.

On average, how many stars would we have to search before we would expect to hear a signal? Assume there are 500 billion stars in the galaxy.

Assuming 100 civilizations existed.

Learn more about stars in: brainly.com/question/2166533

7 0
2 years ago
One particular descent goes from 2100m to 1600m. Assuming work done against friction is 90% of the potential energy change of th
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

1/2 M V^2 = .1 M g H       where 10% of PE goes into KE

V^2 = .2 g H = .2 * 9.8 * (2100 - 1600) = 980 m^2 / s^2

V = 31.1 m/s       increase in speed during descent

1 km / hr = 1000 m / 3600 sec = .278 m/s

V = 31.1 m/s / (.278 m/s / km /hr)= 112 km/hr

7 0
1 year ago
Three identical stars of mass M form an equilateral triangle that rotates around the triangle’s center as the stars move in a co
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2GM}{L}}

Explanation:

M = Mass of planets

R = Radius of circle

v = Velocity

\theta = Angle

The circle is inside the triangle

cos\theta=\dfrac{\dfrac{L}{2}}{R}\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{L}{2cos\theta}

The centripetal acceleration

\dfrac{Mv^2}{R}=2\dfrac{GM^2}{L^2}cos\theta\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{Mv^2}{\dfrac{L}{2cos\theta}}=2\dfrac{GM^2}{L^2}cos\theta\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{Mv^22cos\theta}{L}=2\dfrac{GM^2}{L^2}cos\theta\\\Rightarrow v^2=\dfrac{2GM}{L}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2GM}{L}}

The speed of the stars is v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2GM}{L}}

5 0
3 years ago
Consider a 3 m long string, clamped at both ends. The string has a mass of 60 g and waves travel at v = 100 m/s. The third harmo
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

a) λ = 2 m

, c)  f = 50 Hz

Explanation:

When a string is fixed at the ends the wave is reflected at each end, giving rise to a standing wave.

Since we extract them are fixed we have nodes at these points, the wavelength in the string is

fundamental       λ = 2L

2nd harmonic      λ= 2L / 2

3 harmonica         λ= 2L / 3

a and b) from aui we can find the wavelength

             λ = 2 3/3

             λ = 2 m

c) the speed of the wave is related to the frequency and wavelength

          v = λ f

          f = v / λ

          f = 100/2

          f = 50 Hz

d) the acceleration can be found with the equations

         a = d²y / dt²

the standing wave equation is

          y = 2A sin kx cos wt

          a = -2A w² sin kx cos wt

the acceleration is maximum when the cosine is ±1

          A = 2A w² sin kx

the oscillatory part indicates that the wave moves, if we make this maximum vine, they relate it to

          a = 2A w²

          w = 2πf

          A = 0.2 cm = 0.002 m

         a = 2 0.002 (2π 50)²

         a = 98.7 m / s

8 0
3 years ago
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