B. Aquaculture means "cultivating small acreages of land."
Explanation:
Aquaculture is the growing of fishes, crustaceans, molluscs, oysters and other marine organisms like algae in a small acreage of farm. Normally, the carryign capacity per acreage would be lower in the natural habitat – like in the oceans- but this is raised substantially in aquaculture due to adopting certain farming techniques. An example is by cycling the wastewater from teh fish tanks to plants that take up the waste as nutrients and oxygenate the water, The water is then recycled back to the tanks as cleaner water reusable by the fishes and teh cycle continues. This cycle ensures the sustainability of the farm even with very little water compared to the natural environment.
Answer:
The answer is Option a, that is "−9kJmole,5kJmole".
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
In the question, it uses the catalyst inside a process, which does not modify the process eigenvalues, however, it decreases the active energy with an enthalpy of -9kJmole, and also the power for activating decreases around 13 to 5 kJ mole, that's why the choice a is correct.
Answer:
One other factor is the number of electrons removed. The potassium atom has one electron removed to for the corresponding ion, while calcium loses two electrons. The addition of electrons always results in an anion that is larger than the parent atom.
Answer:
Butanoic acid present in solution
Explanation:
In this case, we have a buffer solution of butanoic acid and sodium butanoate. In other words a reaction like this:
HC₄H₇O₂ + H₂O <------> C₄H₇O₂⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka = 1.5x10⁻⁵
The low value of Ka means that this is a weak acid. So, after this, the NaOH is added to the solution.
The NaOH is a really strong base, so we might expect that the pH of the solution increase drastically, however this do not occur.
The reason for this is because the first thing to happen in this reaction is an acid base reaction.
The NaOH react with the butanoic acid still present in solution, because is a weak acid, so in solution, this acid is not completely dissociated into it's respective ions. So the butanoic acid reacts with the NaOH and the products:
HC₄H₇O₂ + NaOH <------> Na⁺C₄H₇O₂⁻ + H₂O
So, because of this, the pH increase but not much.
Answer:
Pure substances are Broken down into other elements or compounds, while Mixtures are combined elements that can be broken down again into their original components.
Explanation:
Mixtures can vary with what they are made from, while pure substances are set as a certain composition already.