Solve the following equation and check for extraneous solutions. Show all work. Thank you.
sqrt(sqrt(x - 3)) = sqrt(x - 15)
Answer: The Lattice energy is the energy required to separate an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions <em>or</em>
It is the energy released when gaseous ions combine to form an ionic solid.
Explanation:
The lattice energy depends on the ionization energies and electron affinities of atoms involved in the formation of the compound. The ionization energies and electron affinities also depends on the ionic radius and charges of the ions involved. As the ionic radius for cations <em>increases</em> down the groups, ionization energy <em>decreases</em>, whereas, as ionic radii <em>decreases</em> across the periods , ionization energy <em>increases</em>. The trend observed for anions is that as ionic radii <em>increase </em>down the groups, electron affinity <em>decreases. </em>Across the period, as ionic radii <em>increases</em> electron affinity <em>increases</em>. Also, as the charge on the ion <em>increases,</em> it leads to an <em>increase</em> in energy requirement/content.
Therefore, for compounds formed from cations and anions in the same period, the highest charged cation and anion will have the highest lattice energy. For example, among the following compounds: Al2O3 (aluminium oxide), AlCl3 (aluminium chloride), MgO, MgCl2 (magnesium chloride), NaCl, Na2O (sodium oxide); Al2O3(aluminium oxide) will have the highest lattice energy, thus will be hardest to break apart because its ions have the highest charge.
Answer:
5000 and
indicate that there is more B than A at equilibrium
Explanation:
For the given reaction: ![K=\frac{[B]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
where [B] and [A] represents equilibrium concentration B and A respectively. K represents equilibrium constant
More B than A at equilibrium means, [B] > [A]
So, ![K=\frac{[B]}{[A]}>1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3E1)
As, both 5000 and
are greater than 1 therefore these two K values indicate that there is more B than A at equilibrium
Answer: sound waves
Explanation: Of the three mediums (gas, liquid, and solid) sound waves travel the slowest through gases, faster through liquids, and fastest through solid