The correct answers are as follows:
1. MgSO4 + 2NH4OH = [NH4]2SO4 + Mg[OH]2.
This chemical equation implies that, one molecule of magnesium sulphate react with two molecules of ammonium hydroxide to give rise to one molecule of ammonium sulphate and one molecule of magnesium hydroxide.
2. The reaction between magnesium sulphate and ammonia is a DOUBLE REPLACEMENT REACTION.
A double replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which the two chemical substances which take part in the reaction switch their ions in such a way that two new products are formed. In the reaction of magnesium sulphate and ammonia, the magnesium sulphate gives its SO4 ion to ammonia and take the OH ion of the ammonia instead.
3. The epsom salt and the ammonia reacted. This is made obvious by the chemical reaction which was generated by their combination. On the edge of the penny used, one can see that there is a colour change, this shows that a chemical reaction occur.
Atoms like in chemistry class?
Answer:1:En química, el número másico o número de masa es la suma del número de protones y el número de neutrones del núcleo de un átomo. Se simboliza con la letra A (el uso de esta letra proviene de alemán Atomgewicht, que quiere decir peso atómico, aunque sean conceptos distintos que no deben confundirse).
2:
When you have the bottom measurement of the triangle (base) and the height of the triangle in the center, you multiply them together and then divide by 2.
~Do you need more explaining~?
The atoms that would be expected to be diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium
The magnetism of an atom refers to its electronic configuration. A diamagnetic atom is an atom whose electrons are all paired.
A paired electron is an electron that occurs in pairs in its orbital shell.
At their respective ground state, the electronic configuration of the given elements are as follows:
The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s². As such its a diamagnetic atom.
The electronic configuration of Potassium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹. Hence, Potassium has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Chlorine is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵. Hence, Chlorine has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Cobalt is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁷4s². Hence, the unpaired electrons of Cobalt in its outermost shell are three.
Therefore, the atoms that are diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium.
Learn more about diamagnetic atoms here:
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