Answer:
Social conventional reasoning
Explanation:
Social conventional reasoning is common among adults and adolescents. This kind of reasoning is based on judging the level of morality of a action by comparing with the expectations or views of the society. an individual's obedience to rules are not based on moral reasoning but based on what the society expects.
Fernando's reasoning is conventional because he focuses on the rules of the society to control his behavior.
Answer:
The answer is emerging adulthood.
Explanation:
This stage encompasses late adolescence and early adulthood. The term is often used to describe people in their twenties, attending college and with no children.
Some researches, such as Jeffrey Arnett, suggest that people during this stage struggle with identity issues, do a variety of activities and are not constrained by specific social roles.
To start with, I've seen Samantha and Samandhi. And Samadhi Sutta, which interestingly discusses tranquillity and insight ( samatha and vipassana ).
There's another sutta which says that samatha and vipassana are paired qualities - samatha gets rid of passion, vipassana gets rid of delusion ( I'll see if I can find it ). Note that samatha is a quality, not a method.