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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
11

Heather is investigating the properties of light and how it travels. She places a glass on the windowsill and waits for the sun

to shine on the glass and observes what happens. Next, she places a piece of cardboard in front of the glass. Which statement describes the results of her observations?
A Since glass is translucent, most of the light energy was reflected from the glass.
B When the cardboard was placed in front of it, the cardboard absorbed some of the light energy.
C The light from the sun was able to travel through the glass. When the cardboard was placed in front of the glass, it absorbed the light energy from the sun and converted it into heat energy.
D The glass absorbed the light and converted the light energy into heat energy. When the cardboard was placed in front of the glass, the heat was transferred from the glass to the cardboard.
When the sun hit the glass, the light energy was absorbed. When the cardboard was placed in front of the glass, it absorbed the light energy from the sun and converted it into heat energy.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Feliz [49]3 years ago
5 0
The correct answer is C
kvasek [131]3 years ago
3 0
Answer: C

Since glass is translucent meaning you can see through it, heat energy from the sun will easily pass through it. If you were to conduct this test with a piece of metal the heat would be absorbed by the metal making it extremely hot. In this instance when they put a piece of cardboard in front of the glass it would absorb the heat energy since it is not translucent.
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Trimix 10/50 is a gas mixture that contians 10% oxygen and 50% helium, and the rest is nitrogen. If a tank of trimix 10/50 has a
Nataly_w [17]

Answer: 1.61 x 10⁴ kPa

Dalton's law <u>states that the sum of the partial pressures of each gas equals the total pressure of the gas mixture.</u> According to this law,

Pi = xi P

where Pi is the partial pressure of the gas i, xi is the mole fraction of the gas i in the gas mixture and P is the total pressure.

The mole fraction <u>is defined as the quotient between the moles of solute (ni) and the total moles of the mixture (nt)</u>, which is calculated by adding the moles of all its components:

xi = \frac{n_{i} }{n_{t} }

In the Trimix 10/50 mix you have 10% oxygen, 50% helium and 40% nitrogen.

To calculate the total number of moles of the mixture and thus determine the molar fraction of helium, we consider 100 g and calculate the number of moles that represent 10 g of O₂ (n₁), 50 g of He (n₂) and 40 g of N₂ (n₃):

n₁ =  10 g x \frac{1 mol}{31.998 g} = 0.313 mol

n₂ =  50 g x \frac{1 mol}{8.005 g} = 6.246 mol

n₃ =  40 g x \frac{1 mol}{28.013 g} = 1.428 mol

Then the total number of moles (nt) will be:

nt = n₁ + n₂ + n₃ = 0.313 mol + 6.246 mol +1.428 mol

nt = 7,987 mol

Then, the mole fraction of helium (x₂) in the mixture will be,

x₂ =  \frac{6.246 mol}{7.987 mol} = 0.78

and the partial pressure of helium in the mixture, according to Dalton's law, will be:

P₂ = x₂ P = 0.78 x 2.07 x 10⁴ kPa

P₂= 1.61 x 10⁴ kPa

So, <u>the partial pressure of helium if a tank of trimix 10/50 has a total pressure of 2.07 x 104 kPa is  1.61 x 10⁴ kPa</u>

5 0
3 years ago
Which type of bond forms when two or more atoms share electrons?.
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

Covalent

Explanation:

Covalent is the sharing of electrons and Ionic is transferring of electrons.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Three isotopes of argon occur in nature – 36 18Ar, 38 18Ar, 40 18Ar. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal p
likoan [24]

Answer: 3) 39.96 amu

Explanation:

Mass of isotope Ar- 36 = 35.97 amu

% abundance of isotope Ar- 36= 0.337% = \frac{0.337}{100}=3.37\times 10^{-3}

Mass of isotope Ar- 38 = 37.96 amu

% abundance of isotope 2 = 0.063 % = \frac{0.063}{100}=6.3\times 10^{-4}

Mass of isotope Ar- 40 = 39.96 amu

% abundance of isotope 2 = 99.600 % = \frac{99.600}{100}=0.996

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})

A=\sum[(35.97\times 3.37\times 10^{-3})+(37.96\times 6.3\times 10^{-4})+(39.96\times 0.996)]

A=39.96amu

Therefore, the average atomic mass of argon is 39.96 amu

4 0
4 years ago
What is the answer for chemestry when it says 1.204 times 10^24
Sphinxa [80]

Answer: This is called moles

Explanation:  This is described to be the number of molecules, atoms or ions in a substance :)

6 0
3 years ago
The representative particle for nitrogen is:
koban [17]
The representative particle for nitrogen is a molecule.
6 0
3 years ago
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