Answer:
Explanation:
A proton of charge
q=+1.609×10^-19C
Orbit a radius of 12cm
r=0.12m
Magnetic Field of 0.31T
Angle between velocity and field is 90°
a. Because the magnetic force F supplies the centripetal force Fc.
The magnitude of the magnetic force F on a charge q moving at a speed v in a magnetic field of strength B is given by
F = qvB sin θ
And the centripetal force is given as
Fc=mv²/r
Where m is mass of proton
m=1.673×10^-27kg
Then, F=Fc
qvB sin θ=mv²/r
qBSin90=mv/r
rqB=mv
Then, v=rqB/m
v=0.12×1.609×10^-19×0.31/1.673×10^-23
v=3577692.78m/s
v=3.58×10^6m/s
b. Since,
F=qVBSin90
F=1.609×10^-19×3.58×10^6×0.31
F=1.785×10^-13 N.
Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>
The gravitational potential energy will increase by 423.36 J
<h3>How to determine the potential energy at ground level</h3>
- Mass (m) = 72 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Height (h) = 0 m
- Potential energy at ground level (PE₁) =?
PE = mgh
PE₁ = 72 × 9.8 × 0
PE₁ = 0 J
<h3>How to determine the potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m)</h3>
- Mass (m) = 72 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Height (h) = 0.6 m
- Potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m) (PE₂) =?
PE = mgh
PE₂ = 72 × 9.8 × 0.6
PE₂= 423.36 J
<h3>How to determine the change in potential energy </h3>
- Potential energy at ground level (PE₁) = 0 J
- Potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m) (PE₂) = 423.36 J
- Change in potential energy =?
Change in potential energy = PE₂ - PE₁
Change in potential energy = 423.36 - 0
Change in potential energy = 423.36 J
Learn more about energy:
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False, all scene are combed for clues and photographed.
Answer:wave travel
Explanation:Because gravity pulls the water in the crest downward .Forced out from beneath the falling crests ,the falling water pushes former troughs upwards and the wave moves to a new position causing a disturbance.
