There are 2.3 moles (because of significant figures)
Answer:
38.7%
41.3%
20%
Explanation:
The percentage composition helps to know the what percent of the total mass of a compound is made up of each of the constituent elements or groups.
To solve this problem:
- find the formula mass by adding the atomic masses of the atoms that makes up the compound.
- place the mass contribution of the element or group to the formula mas and multiply by 100;
Compound:
Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Formula mass = 3(40) + 2[31 + 4(16)]
= 120 + 2(95)
= 120 + 190
= 310
%C =
x 100 = 38.7%
%P =
x 100 = 41.3%
%O =
x 200 = 20%
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