He was working with electrons
Altitude. Rainfall, a hot dry day, and a hurricane are all examples of weather, not climate.
The number of C2H5OH in a 3 m solution that contain 4.00kg H2O is calculate as below
M = moles of the solute/Kg of water
that is 3M = moles of solute/ 4 Kg
multiply both side by 4
moles of the solute is therefore = 12 moles
by use of Avogadro law constant
1 mole =6.02 x10^23 molecules
what about 12 moles
=12 moles/1 moles x 6.02 x10^23 = 7.224 x10^24 molecules
Here we apply the Clausius-Clapeyron equation:
ln(P₁/P₂) = ΔH/R x (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
The normal vapor pressure is 4.24 kPa (P₁)
The boiling point at this pressure is 293 K (P₂)
The heat of vaporization is 39.9 kJ/mol (ΔH)
We need to find the vapor pressure (P₂) at the given temperature 355.3 K (T₂)
ln(4.24/P₂) = 39.9/0.008314 x (1/355.3 - 1/293)
P₂ = 101.2 kPa
