The electric resistance in a length of wire is doubled when the wire is ________

A comet of mass 1.20 × 10¹⁰kg moves in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Its distance from the Sun ranges between 0.500 AU and

irina [24]

The eccentricity of its orbit is $U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$

Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. It also serves as a gauge for the body's inertia or resistance to acceleration (change in velocity) in the presence of a net force. The strength of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
The kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg). In science and technology, a body's weight in a given reference frame is the force that causes it to accelerate at a rate equal to the local acceleration of free fall in that frame.
For instance, a kilogram mass weighs around 2.2 pounds at the surface of the planet. However, the same kilogram mass would weigh just about 0.8 pounds on Mars and about 5.5 pounds on Jupiter.
An object's mass is a crucial indicator of how much stuff it contains. Weight is a measurement of an object's gravitational pull. It is influenced by the object's location in addition to its mass. As a result, weight is a measurement of force.

The length of the semi-major axis is calculated as follows:

where $, $G=6.67 \times 10^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^3 / \mathrm{kgs}$$

$M=1.99 \times 10^{30} \mathrm{~kg}=$ mass of sur

$m=1.20 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~kg}$ - a mass of the comet

$\begin{aligned}\therefore \quad \text { At aphelion, } r &=50 \times U \\&=50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} . \\U=-\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times \mathrm{m} 1.99 \times 10^{30} \times 1.20 \times 10^{10}}{50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11}} \\U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$

$U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$

To learn more about mass, refer to:

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4 0

2 years ago

A base is a substance that's the chemical opposite of an acid.<br> True or false

anygoal [31]

True

Explanation:

A base is a substance that is often used as the chemical opposite of an acid.

Both behaves in opposite way to one another.

They can be said to complementary or conjugate chemicals.

According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a proton donor and a base is a proton acceptor.
The lewis theory states that an acid is an electron pair acceptor while a base is an electron pair donor.
Acids turn blue litmus paper red and bases turns red litmus paper blue.

learn more :

Acid brainly.com/question/11062486

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6 0

3 years ago

You and a partner sit on the floor and stretch out a coiled spring to a length of 7.2 meters. You shake the coil so you

vekshin1

Answer:

Approximately $5.9\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ (assuming that the partner is holding the other end of the coil stationary.)

Explanation:

In a standing wave, an antinode is a point that moves with maximal amplitude, while a node is a point that does not move at all. There is an antinode between every two adjacent nodes. Likewise, there is a node between every two adjacent antinodes.

The side of the spring that is being shaken moving with maximal amplitude. Hence, that point on this spring would also be an antinode. In contrast, the side of the spring that is held still (does not move at all) would be a node.

There would be a node between:

the antinode at the end of the spring that is being shaken, and
the antinode between the two ends of this spring.

Overall, the nodes and antinodes on this spring would be:

node at the end that is being held still,
antinode (as mentioned in the question),
node (inferred, not mentioned in the question), and
antinode at the end that is being shaken.

The distance between two adjacent nodes is equal to one-half (that is, $(1/2)$ ) the wavelength of the wave. The distance between a node and an adjacent antinode is one-quarter (that is, $(1/4)$ ) of the wavelength of the wave.

Thus, if the wavelength of the wave in this question is $\lambda$ , the length of this spring would be:

$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\, \lambda + \frac{1}{4}\, \lambda = \frac{3}{4}\, \lambda$ .

The question states that the length of this coiled spring is $7.2\; {\rm m}$ . In other words, $(3/4) \, \lambda = 7.2\; {\rm m}$ . The wavelength of this wave would be $(7.2\; {\rm m}) / (3/4) = 9.6\; {\rm m}$ .

The frequency $f$ of this wave is the number of cycles in unit time:

$\begin{aligned} f &= \frac{10}{16.3\; {\rm s}} \approx 0.613\; {\rm s^{-1}}\end{aligned}$ .

Hence, the speed $v$ of this wave would be:

$\begin{aligned} v &= \lambda\, f \\ &=9.6\; {\rm m} \times 0.613\; {\rm s^{-1}} \\ &\approx 5.9\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}$ .

3 0

2 years ago

The following are secondary sources of energy except a.coal b crude oil c nuclear d wind e wood

monitta

Answer:

d) Wind

Explanation:

Secondary energy is energy produced by converting energy available in its natural state in the environment. Hence Wind is a primary source not a secondary source

8 0

2 years ago

g Calculate the maximum wavelength of light that will cause the photoelectric effect for potassium. Potassium has work function

Ivahew [28]

Answer:

λ = 5.4196 10⁻⁷m, λ = 541.96 nm this is green ligh

Explanation:

The photoelectric effect was explained by Eintein assuming that the light was made up of particles called photons and these collided with the electrons taking them out of the material.

K = h f -Ф

where K is the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, hf is the energy of the light quanta and fi is the work function of the material.

The speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency

c = λ / f

f = c /λ

we substitute

K = h c / λ - Φ

for the case that they ask us the kinetic energy of the electons is zero (K = 0)

h c / λ = Ф

λ = h c / Ф

we calculate

λ = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸ / 3.67 10⁻¹⁸

λ = 5.4196 10⁻⁷m

let's take nm

lam = 541.96 nm

this is green light

4 0

3 years ago

The electric resistance in a length of wire is doubled when the wire is _________.