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lara [203]
3 years ago
15

Scientific evidence documents the pattern of evolution. The evidence exists in a variety of categories. What are these categorie

s?
Physics
1 answer:
Sauron [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Scientific evidence takes note of the pattern of evolution. The evidence exists in a variety of categories, including direct observation of evolutionary change, the fossil record, homology, and biogeography.

Examples of the categories with their respective examples are:

Direct observation of evolutionary change: Development of drug resistant bacteria

Fossil record: Discovery of transitional forms of horses, Discovery of shells of extinct species

Homology: Similarities in mammalian forelimbs, Same genetic code in fireflies and tobacco plants, Vestigial pelvis in right whales

Biogeography: Similarity of endemic island species to nearby mainland species, The high concentration of marsupial species in Australia

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An electric fan is turned off, and its angular velocity decreases uniformly from 500 rev/min to 200 rev/min in 4.00 s.
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

a) -1.25 rev/s² and 23.3 rev

b)  2.67s

Explanation:

a) ωФ_o_z = (500 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 8.333 rev/s

ωФ_Z= (200 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 3.333rev/s

time 't'= 4 s

angular acceleration 'αФ_Z'=?

constant angular acceleration equation is given by,

ωФ_Z= ωФ_o_z + αФ_Zt

αФ_Z= (ωФ_Z - ωФ_o_z )/t => (3.333-8.333)/4

αФ_Z= -1.25 rev/s²

θ-θФ_o = ωФ_o_z t + 1/2αФ_Zt²

      =(8.333)(4) + 1/2 (-1.25)(4)²

      =23.3 rev

b) ωФ_Z=0   (comes to rest)

ωФ_o_z = 3.333 rev/s

αФ_Z= -1.25 rev/s²

ωФ_Z= ωФ_o_z + αФ_Zt

t= (ωФ_Z - ωФ_o_z)/αФ_Z => (0- 3.333)/-1.25

t= 2.67s

3 0
3 years ago
A 900-kg car cruising at a constant speed of 60 km/h is to accelerate to 100 km/h in 4 s. The additional power needed to achieve
kiruha [24]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to power as a function of the change of energy with respect to time. But we will consider the energy in the body equivalent to kinetic energy. The change in said energy will be the difference between the two velocity data given by half of the mass. We will first convert the given units into an international system like this

Initial Velocity,

V_i = 60km/h (\frac{1000m}{1km})(\frac{1h}{3600s})

V_i = 16.6667m/s

Final Velocity,

V_f = 100km/h (\frac{1000m}{1km})(\frac{1h}{3600s})

V_f = 27.7778m/s

Now Power is defined as the change of Energy over the time,

P = \frac{E}{t}

But Energy is equal to Kinetic Energy,

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2} m\Delta v^2}{t}

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2} m(v_f^2-v_i^2)}{t}

Replacing,

P = \frac{\frac{1}{2} (900)(27.7778^2-16.6667^2)}{4}

P = 56kW

Therefore the correct answer is A.

8 0
3 years ago
Principle of quantization of charge​
Musya8 [376]
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3 0
3 years ago
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If an element has a charge of 2+, how many more protons does it have than electrons?
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<span>If an element has a charge of 2+, It has 2 more proton than electrons</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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As the pulses interfere destructively there is a point in time when the string is perfectly straight. Which of the following sta
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According to the statement we can deduce that the resulting amplitude of the wave pulse is zero when there is a destructive interference of two pulses and the chain is straight. At this point the potential energy will be zero, therefore when applying the energy conservation theorem, the potential energy must be equal to the kinetic energy and be conserved. The potential energy will be totally transferred as kinetic energy and therefore that will be the only energy present in the string.

Thus, the option C is correct.

3 0
3 years ago
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