Answer:
Efficiency = 5%
Explanation:
Given that,
Supplies energy to the bulb = 100 J
Transferred energy by the bulb = 5 J
We need to find the efficiency of the bulb. It can be given by "

So, the efficiency of the bulb is 5%.
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Answer:
3.67 m
Explanation:
A physical quantity is said to be vector quantity if it need a magnitude as well as direction for complete explanation.
It makes an angle 23.5 degree from positive X axis.
So, it's component along X axis is given by
bx = B Cos theta
bx = 4 × Cos 23.5
bx = 3.67 m
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to Newton's second law for which the product of mass and acceleration is defined as the force applied to an object. Mathematically this is,

Here,
Net external Force
m = Mass of the body
a = Acceleration
The net force on the body would be given by the difference between the ascending force and the weight, therefore,

Here,
F = Upward Force
W = Weight
The Weight is,


Then the
is


Finally replacing at the first equation we have,


Therefore the acceleration of the stone is 
This is related to the energy carried by photons of light the energy of each photon is proportional to the frequency of the light since red light has a lower frequency then violet light and photons of red light carry less energy than the photons of violet light as a result the red protons eject electrons that have less energy than the ejected electrons by Violet photons