Bigger objects have more gravitational pull. Bigger, meaning the size and mass. The closer you are to the object, the stronger the pull is. The earth is much bigger, and has a bigger mass than the moon, meaning that the moon is able to orbit around the earth. You are closer to the earth, so you dont randomly get pulled towards thw moon, because earts gravitational pull is stronger than the moons.
To solve this problem we will apply the principle of conservation of energy. For this purpose, potential energy is equivalent to kinetic energy, and this clearly depends on the position of the body. In turn, we also note that the height traveled is twice that of the rigid rod, therefore applying these concepts we will have





Therefore the minimum speed at the bottom is required to make the ball go over the top of the circle is 4.67m/s
''The freezer and room are not an isolated system, since electrical energy flows in.'' is the correct statement.
<h3>
What is Second Law of Thermodynamics?</h3>
The Second Law of Thermodynamics says that "in all energy exchanges, if no energy enters or leaves the system, the potential energy of the state will always be less than the energy of the initial state."
So we can conclude that ''The freezer and room are not an isolated system, since electrical energy flows in.'' is the correct statement.
Learn more about law here: brainly.com/question/820417
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Answer:
-v/2
Explanation:
Given that:
- Collides with the wall going through a sliding motion on on the plane smooth surface.
- Upon rebounding from the wall its kinetic energy becomes one-fourth of the initial kinetic energy before collision.
<u>We know, kinetic energy is given as:</u>

consider this to be the initial kinetic energy of the body.
<u>Now after collision:</u>


Considering that the mass of the body remains constant before and after collision.

Therefore the velocity of the body after collision will become half of the initial velocity but its direction is also reversed which can be denoted by a negative sign.