Answer:
20 g/mol
Explanation:
We can use <em>Graham’s Law of diffusion</em>:
The rate of diffusion (<em>r</em>) of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (<em>M</em>).

If you have two gases, the ratio of their rates of diffusion is

Squaring both sides, we get

Solve for <em>M</em>₂:



The formula of the given compounds are as follows:
a. copper (II) phosphate : Cu₃(PO₄)₂
b. phosphorus trichloride : PCl₃
c. potassium sulfite : K₂SO₃
d. strontium nitride : Sr₃N₂
e. nitrous acid : HNO₂
<h3>What is the formula of a compound?</h3>
The formula of a compound represents the compound using the symbol of the component elements in the compound showing the ratio in which the atoms of the elements combine in the compound.
The formula of the given compounds are as follows:
a. copper (II) phosphate : Cu₃(PO₄)₂
b. phosphorus trichloride : PCl₃
c. potassium sulfite : K₂SO₃
d. strontium nitride : Sr₃N₂
e. nitrous acid : HNO₂
In conclusion, the formula of a compound represents the compound with symbols.
Learn more about formula of compound at: brainly.com/question/13522594
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Answer:
Temporary in nature.
No new substance is formed.
Explanation:
Temporary in nature: Does not affect the internal structure of a substance, only the molecules are rearranged.
No new substance is formed: Most of the physical changes are reversible. We can obtain the substance back even after the change.
hope this helps
have an awesome day -TJ
Answer:
a. 53.5 g/mol
b. 80.06 g/mol
c. 133.33 g/mol
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Molar Mass - 1 mol per <em>x</em> grams substance
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
a. NH₄Cl
b. NH₄NO₃
c. AlCl₃
<u>Step 2: Find masses</u>
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Al - 26.98 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Calculate compound masses</u>
Molar Mass of NH₄Cl - 14.01 g/mol + 4(1.01 g/mol) + 35.45 g/mol = 53.5 g/mol
Molar Mass of NH₄NO₃ - 2(14.01 g/mol) + 4(1.01 g/mol) + 3(16.00 g/mol) = 80.06 g/mol
Molar Mass of AlCl₃ - 26.98 g/mol + 3(35.45 g/mol) = 133.33 g/mol
Answer:
The temperature of the solute/solvent without any external effect would decrease.
Explanation:
As the bonding between the solute particles is really strong, therefore a large amount of energy is required to overcome these forces. So that the new bonding between the solute and solvent is created.
In order to achieve this, there will be a lot of energy required and that is through the heating process. So the solution will require energy so the solute will dissolve fully either by provision of external force i.e stirring or by heating.