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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
10

What is the definition of energy

Physics
2 answers:
Contact [7]3 years ago
5 0
Energy is the ability to do work.<span />
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Definition of energy: Energy is the ability of a body to do work.

EXPLANATION:

Work and energy are inter convertible in nature. When work is done on the body or by the body, some amount of energy will be utilized in that process. On the other hand, we may say that work is done in the expense of energy.

Hence, energy of a substance can be defined as the capacity of that substance to do work.

For instance, we may take an example of rubbing of hands. When we rub our two hands together, we do some amount of work. That work is equivalent to the heat produced in our hands.

When a body moves with certain velocity , it gains some kinetic energy. The work done by that body is nothing else than the change in kinetic energy of the body.

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Answer:

A. Endothermic reaction.

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C. 250KJ.

Explanation:

A. The graph represents endothermic reaction because the heat of the product is higher than the heat of the reactant.

B. Determination of the enthalpy change, ΔH for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

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Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant.

ΔH = Hp – Hr

ΔH = 200 – 50

ΔH = +150KJ

Therefore, the enthalphy change for the reaction is +150KJ

C. The activation energy for the reaction is the energy at the peak of the diagram.

From the diagram, the activation energy is 250KJ.

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