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Aneli [31]
3 years ago
12

In the nucleus of an Adam there are 18 protons and 20 neutrons what are the atomic number and mass number of this isotope

Chemistry
2 answers:
yKpoI14uk [10]3 years ago
6 0
Atomic number = 18 (Number of protons) 
Mass number = 18 + 20 (Number of protons + neutrons)
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The atomic number this isotope is 18.

The atomic mass this isotope is 38.

Explanation:

Atomic number(Z) = Total numbers of protons

Mass number (A) = Total number of protons(Z) + Total number of neutrons(N)

A = Z + N

We have :

Number of protons in a nucleus of a given atom of an isotope, Z= 18

Number of neutrons in a nucleus of a given atom of an isotope, N= 20

A = Z + N = 18 + 20 = 38

The atomic number this isotope is 18.

The mass number  this isotope is 38.

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0.352 g sample of a diprotic acid is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.150 M NaOH.0.150 M NaOH. What is the molar mass of t
Aliun [14]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

128.94 g/mol

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Given;

Mass of diprotic acid, H₂X =0.352 g

Molarity of NaOH = 0.150 M

Volume of the NaOH = 36.4 mL

We are required to calculate the molar mass of the acid.

Note: A diprotic acid is an acid that contains 2 replaceable hydrogen atoms

<h3>Step 1: Write the balanced equation fro the reaction;</h3>

The balanced equation for the reaction between the diprotic acid and NaOH will be;

H₂X(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂X(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Step 2: Determine the number of moles of NaOH used </h3>

Given the molarity and volume of NaOH we can calculate the number of moles;

Moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume

                          = 0.150 M × 0.0364 L

                         = 0.00546 moles

<h3>Step 3: Use the mole ratio to determine moles of the acid </h3>

From the equation;

1 mole of the acid reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

Therefore; H₂x : NaOH = 1 : 2

Moles of H₂x = 0.00546 moles ÷ 2

                      = 0.00273 moles

<h3>Step 4: Determine the molar mass of the acid.</h3>

Molar mass is the mass equivalent to 1 mole of a compound or element

From our calculations;

0.00273 moles = 0.352 g of the acid;

Therefore, mass in 1 mole ;

= 0.352 g ÷ 0.00273 moles

= 128.94 g/mol

Thus, the molar mass of the diprotic, H₂X is 128.94 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
What volume of a concentrated HCl solution, which is 36.0% HCl by mass and has a density of 1.179 g/mL, should be used to make 4
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50

Explanation:

Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.

Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺

[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl

(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted

12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L

=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.

Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.

5 0
3 years ago
5<br> What is a physical property of matter?
anyanavicka [17]

Explanation:

Characteristic of matter that is not associated with its change in chemical composition.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What aqueous solution has the highest boiling point at standard pressure? A) 1.0 M KCl(aq) B) 1.0 M CaCl2(aq) C) 2.0 M KCl(aq) D
Lapatulllka [165]
The increase in the boiling point of a solvent is a colligative property.


That means that the increase in the boling point will be related to the number of particles (molecules or ions) present in the solution.


The higher the number of particles (molecules or ions) the higher the increase in the boiling point.


All the aqueous solutions presented are electrolytes, i.e. the solutes are ionic compounds.


Then, you have to compare the number of ions that you have in each solution.


A) 1.0 M KCl ---> 1.0 M K+     +      1.0 MCl-    = 2 moles of particles / liter


B) 1.0 M CaCl2 --> 1.0M Ca(2+)      +      1.0M * 2 Cl (-)    = 3 moles of particle / liter


C) 2.0M KCl ---> 2.0 M K+      +      2.0 M Cl-  = 4 moles of particle / liter


D) 2.0 M CaCl2 ----> 2.0 M Ca (2+)      + 2.0M * 2 Cl (-)  = 6 moles of particle / liter.


Then, the solution 2.0M CaCl2(aq) has the highest increase in the boiling point.


Answer: option D) 2.0 M Ca Cl2(aq)
5 0
3 years ago
Amanda wants to paint the ceiling of her restaurant. The ceiling is in the shape of a square. Its side lengths are 39 feet. Supp
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if da ceiling in a square that means it has four sides. If each side is 39 feet and there are four sides you would multiply 39 times 4 which equals 156. If one can of paint can cover 169 ft.² and the ceiling is only 156 ft.² then you would only need 1 CAN OF PAINT.

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3 years ago
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