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Aneli [31]
3 years ago
12

In the nucleus of an Adam there are 18 protons and 20 neutrons what are the atomic number and mass number of this isotope

Chemistry
2 answers:
yKpoI14uk [10]3 years ago
6 0
Atomic number = 18 (Number of protons) 
Mass number = 18 + 20 (Number of protons + neutrons)
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The atomic number this isotope is 18.

The atomic mass this isotope is 38.

Explanation:

Atomic number(Z) = Total numbers of protons

Mass number (A) = Total number of protons(Z) + Total number of neutrons(N)

A = Z + N

We have :

Number of protons in a nucleus of a given atom of an isotope, Z= 18

Number of neutrons in a nucleus of a given atom of an isotope, N= 20

A = Z + N = 18 + 20 = 38

The atomic number this isotope is 18.

The mass number  this isotope is 38.

You might be interested in
Water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g*C. How much energy would be required to raise the temperature of 10 g of water by 10 C?
Sladkaya [172]

Energy(heat) required to raise the temperature of water : 418.6 J

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g*C.

∆T(raise the temperature) : 10° C  

mass = 10 g

Heat required :

\tt Q=m.c.\Delta T\\\\Q=10\times 4.186\times 10\\\\Q=418.6~J

8 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula
ipn [44]

Answer:  C_2H_2O_2

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

The empirical formula is CHO

The empirical weight of CHO = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.

The molecular weight = 60 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{60}{29}=2

The molecular formula will be=2\times CHO=C_2H_2O_2

Thus molecular formula will be C_2H_2O_2

5 0
3 years ago
If a sample containing 18.1 g of NH3 is reacted with 90.4 g of
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

3.64g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NH₃  = 18.1g

Mass of Cu₂O  = 90.4g

Unknown:

Limiting reactant  = ?

Mass of N₂ formed  = ?

Solution:

The reaction equation is given as:

       Cu₂O + 2NH₃ → 6Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O

The limiting reactant is the one in short supply in the reaction. Let us find the number of moles of the given species;

  Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

Molar mass of Cu₂O = 2(63.6) + 16  = 143.2g/mol

Molar mass of NH₃  = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol

Number of moles of Cu₂O = \frac{18.1}{143.2}   = 0.13moles

Number of moles of NH₃   = \frac{90.4}{17}   = 5.32moles

  From this reaction;

       1 mole of  Cu₂O combines with 2 mole of NH₃

So   0.13moles of  Cu₂O will combine with 0.13 x 2 mole of NH₃

                                              = 0.26moles of NH₃

Therefore, Cu₂O is the limiting reactant. Ammonia is in excess;

Mass of N₂;

   Mass = number of moles x molar mass

    1 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 1 mole of N₂

    0.13 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 0.13 mole of N₂

    Mass  = 0.13 x (2 x 14) = 3.64g

5 0
3 years ago
How do you Convert 19mL to pL?
s2008m [1.1K]

Picoliter is a unit of measurement for liquids.

One picoliter = 1×10⁻⁹ mililiters

So:

19 mL ---- x pL

1×10⁻⁹ mL ---- 1 pL

1×10⁻⁹x = 19

x = 1,9 × 10¹⁰ pL

or 19,000,000,000 pL

Answer: 1.9 × 10¹⁰ pL

7 0
1 year ago
Calculate the hydronium ion concentration in an aqueous solution with a ph of 9.85 at 25°c.
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

Explanation:

We have a solution with a pH of 9.85 at 25 °C. We can calculate the concentration of H⁺ using the following expression.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH

[H⁺] = antilog -9.85

[H⁺] = 1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

H⁺ is usually associated with water molecules forming hydronium ions.

H⁺ + H₂O → H₃O⁺

Then, the concentration of H₃O⁺ ions is 1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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